Vertical versus horizontal Poincaré inequalities on the Heisenberg group

DOI10.1007/S11856-014-1088-XzbMATH Open1312.46032arXiv1212.2107OpenAlexW2060280149MaRDI QIDQ476505FDOQ476505

Authors: Vincent Lafforgue, Assaf Naor 

Publication date: 2 December 2014

Published in: Israel Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $H=<a,b|a[a,b]=[a,b]awedgeb[a,b]=[a,b]b>$ be the discrete Heisenberg group, equipped with the left-invariant word metric $d_W(cdot,cdot)$ associated to the generating set $a,b,a^{-1},b^{-1}$. Letting $B_n=xinH:d_W(x,e_H)len$ denote the corresponding closed ball of radius $ninN$, and writing $c=[a,b]=ab{a}^{-1}{b}^{-1}$, we prove that if $(X,|cdot{|}_X)$ is a Banach space whose modulus of uniform convexity has power type $qin[2,infty)$ then there exists $Kin(0,infty)$ such that every $f:HoX$ satisfies {multline*} sum_{k=1}^{n^2}sum_{xin B_n}frac{|f(xc^k)-f(x)|_X^q}{k^{1+q/2}}le Ksum_{xin B_{21n}} Big(|f(xa)-f(x)|^q_X+|f(xb)-f(x)|^q_XBig). {multline*} It follows that for every $ninN$ the bi-Lipschitz distortion of every $f:B_{n}oX$ is at least a constant multiple of $(logn{)}^{1/q}$, an asymptotically optimal estimate as $noinfty$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1212.2107

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zbMATH Keywords

Banach spacePoisson semigroupsparsest cut problemdistortion of a bilipschitz mapGoemans-Linial algorithmmodulus of uniform convexity of power type \(q\)

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Geometric group theory (20F65) Embeddings of discrete metric spaces into Banach spaces; applications in topology and computer science (46B85) Analysis on other specific Lie groups (43A80) Geometric embeddings of metric spaces (30L05)

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Cited In (21)

• Compression bounds for Lipschitz maps from the Heisenberg group to \(L_{1}\)
• Heat flow and quantitative differentiation
• Embedding the Heisenberg group into a bounded-dimensional Euclidean space with optimal distortion
• Dorronsoro's theorem in Heisenberg groups
• Coercive inequalities in higher-dimensional anisotropic Heisenberg group
• Vertical perimeter versus horizontal perimeter
• A doubling subset of \(L_p\) for \(p>2\) that is inherently infinite dimensional
• Umbel convexity and the geometry of trees
• Sharp quantitative nonembeddability of the Heisenberg group into superreflexive Banach spaces
• Foliated corona decompositions
• No dimension reduction for doubling subsets of \(\ell_q\) when \(q>2\) revisited
• Coarse differentiation and quantitative nonembeddability for Carnot groups
• Isomorphisms between spaces of Lipschitz functions
• Vertical versus horizontal Sobolev spaces
• Nonpositive curvature is not coarsely universal
• Riesz transform and vertical oscillation in the Heisenberg group
• Estimates on the Markov convexity of Carnot groups and quantitative nonembeddability
• Impossibility of dimension reduction in the nuclear norm
• Markov convexity and nonembeddability of the Heisenberg group
• \(L_{1}\) embeddings of the Heisenberg group and fast estimation of graph isoperimetry
• Plongements quasiisom\'etriques du groupe de Heisenberg dans $L^p$, d'apr\`es Cheeger, Kleiner, Lee, Naor

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