Non ultracontractive heat kernel bounds by Lyapunov conditions

DOI10.3934/DCDS.2015.35.857MaRDI QIDQ477379zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors François Bolley, Arnaud Guillin, Xin Yu Wang

Publication date 3 December 2014

Published in Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1311.2221

zbMATH Keywords

Markov semigroupheat kernelultracontractivityNash inequalitysuper-Poincaré inequality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Markov semigroups and applications to diffusion processes (47D07) Diffusion processes (60J60) Heat kernel (35K08) General topics in linear spectral theory for PDEs (35P05)

Abstract: Nash and Sobolev inequalities are known to be equivalent to ultracontractive properties of heat-like Markov semigroups, hence to uniform on-diagonal bounds on their kernel densities. In non ultracontractive settings, such bounds can not hold, and (necessarily weaker, non uniform) bounds on the semigroups can be derived by means of weighted Nash (or super-Poincar'e) inequalities. The purpose of this note is to show how to check these weighted Nash inequalities in concrete examples, in a very simple and general manner. We also deduce off-diagonal bounds for the Markov kernels of the semigroups, refining E. B. Davies' original argument.

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• Weighted Nash inequalities
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Cited in

(5)

• Heat kernel upper bounds for symmetric Markov semigroups
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1390236 (Why is no real title available?)
• Weighted Nash inequalities
• Hypercontractivity, Nash inequalities and subordination for classes of nonlinear semigroups
• Anchored Nash inequalities and heat kernel bounds for static and dynamic degenerate environments

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