Persistence, permanence and global stability for an n-dimensional Nicholson system

DOI10.1007/S10884-014-9381-2zbMATH Open1316.34086arXiv1307.7352OpenAlexW2950854491WikidataQ64023127 ScholiaQ64023127MaRDI QIDQ481267FDOQ481267

Authors: Teresa Faria, Gergely Röst 

Publication date: 12 December 2014

Published in: Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: For a Nicholson's blowflies system with patch structure and multiple discrete delays, we analyze several features of the global asymptotic behavior of its solutions. It is shown that if the spectral bound of the community matrix is non-positive, then the population becomes extinct on each patch, whereas the total population uniformly persists if the spectral bound is positive. Explicit uniform lower and upper bounds for the asymptotic behavior of solutions are also given. When the population uniformly persists, the existence of a unique positive equilibrium is established, as well as a sharp criterion for its absolute global asymptotic stability, improving results in the recent literature. While our system is not cooperative, several sharp threshold-type results about its dynamics are proven, even when the community matrix is reducible, a case usually not treated in the literature.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1307.7352

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zbMATH Keywords

global asymptotic stabilitypermanencepersistenceNicholson's blowflies equationpatch, dispersion, delays

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Stability theory of functional-differential equations (34K20) Asymptotic theory of functional-differential equations (34K25) Qualitative investigation and simulation of models involving functional-differential equations (34K60) Growth, boundedness, comparison of solutions to functional-differential equations (34K12)

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Cited In (31)

• Stability on a patch structure Nicholson's blowflies system involving distinctive delays
• A note on permanence for a Nicholson's blowflies model with delay
• Stability investigation of biosensor model based on finite lattice difference equations
• Geometric methods of global attraction in systems of delay differential equations
• Asymptotic behaviour for a class of non-monotone delay differential systems with applications
• Positive periodic solutions for systems of impulsive delay differential equations
• Boundedness of positive solutions of a system of nonlinear delay differential equations
• Hopf bifurcation in a delayed population model over patches with general dispersion matrix and nonlocal interactions
• Persistence and stability for a class of forced positive nonlinear delay-differential systems
• Uniform and strict persistence in monotone skew-product semiflows with applications to non-autonomous Nicholson systems
• Criteria of global attraction in systems of delay differential equations with mixed monotonicity
• Explicit estimates and limit formulae for the solutions of linear delay functional differential systems with nonnegative Volterra type operators
• Novel results on attractivity of a neoclassical growth system incorporating multiple pairs of time-varying delays
• The exponential ordering for nonautonomous delay systems with applications to compartmental Nicholson systems
• Existence and global attractivity of almost periodic solutions for a delayed differential neoclassical growth model
• Is uniform persistence a robust property in almost periodic models? A well-behaved family: almost-periodic Nicholson systems
• Nicholson's blowflies differential equations with a small delay in the mortality term
• Delay-dependent criteria on the global attractivity of Nicholson's blowflies model with patch structure
• Global asymptotic stability for Nicholson's blowflies model with a nonlinear density-dependent mortality term
• Exponential stability criteria for linear neutral systems with applications to neural networks of neutral type
• Analysis of stochastic Nicholson-type delay system with patch structure
• Novel results on persistence and attractivity of delayed Nicholson's blowflies system with patch structure
• Analysis of stochastic Nicholson-type delay system under Markovian switching on patches
• Pseudo almost periodic dynamics of Nicholson's blowflies model with patch structure and discontinuous harvesting
• On the fundamental solution and its application in a large class of differential systems determined by Volterra type operators with delay
• Attractors in almost periodic Nicholson systems and some numerical simulations
• The effect of dispersal patterns on Hopf bifurcations in a delayed single population model
• On a nonlinear delay population model
• On the global attractivity of non-autonomous neural networks with a distributed delay
• Stability analysis of delay patch-constructed Nicholson's blowflies system
• Periodic solutions for a non-monotone family of delayed differential equations with applications to Nicholson systems

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