On balanced 4-holes in bichromatic point sets

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Publication:482334

DOI10.1016/J.COMGEO.2014.09.004zbMATH Open1307.52009arXiv1708.01321OpenAlexW1987993020MaRDI QIDQ482334FDOQ482334


Authors: Sergey Bereg, A. Ramírez-Vigueras, J. Urrutia, P. Pérez-Lantero, J. M. Díaz-Báñez, R. Fabila-Monroy, Toshinori Sakai, I. Ventura Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 23 December 2014

Published in: Computational Geometry (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let S=RcupB be a point set in the plane in general position such that each of its elements is colored either red or blue, where R and B denote the points colored red and the points colored blue, respectively. A quadrilateral with vertices in S is called a 4-hole if its interior is empty of elements of S. We say that a 4-hole of S is balanced if it has 2 red and 2 blue points of S as vertices. In this paper, we prove that if R and B contain n points each then S has at least fracn24n12 balanced 4-holes, and this bound is tight up to a constant factor. Since there are two-colored point sets with no balanced {em convex} 4-holes, we further provide a characterization of the two-colored point sets having this type of 4-holes.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.01321




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