Cyclic structures of Cliffordian supergroups and particle representations of Spin_+(1, 3)

DOI10.1007/S00006-014-0446-4MaRDI QIDQ483087zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Publication date 15 December 2014

Published in Advances in Applied Clifford Algebras (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1207.6162

Clifford algebras supergroups Lorentz group spinor representations bosonic representations Brauer-Wall groups complex supergroup fermionic representations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Clifford algebras, spinors (15A66)

Abstract: Supergroups are defined in the framework of

d Z_{2}

-graded Clifford algebras over the fields of real and complex numbers, respectively. It is shown that cyclic structures of complex and real supergroups are defined by Brauer-Wall groups related with the modulo 2 and modulo 8 periodicities of the complex and real Clifford algebras. Particle (fermionic and bosonic) representations of a universal covering (spinor group

s p i n_{+} (1, 3)

) of the proper orthochronous Lorentz group are constructed via the Clifford algebra formalism. Complex and real supergroups are defined on the representation system of

s p i n_{+} (1, 3)

. It is shown that a cyclic (modulo 2) structure of the complex supergroup is equivalent to a supersymmetric action, that is, it converts fermionic representations into bosonic representations and vice versa. The cyclic action of the real supergroup leads to a much more high-graded symmetry related with the modulo 8 periodicity of the real Clifford algebras. This symmetry acts on the system of real representations of

s p i n_{+} (1, 3)

.

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