Strata of vector spaces of forms in R = k[x, y], and of rational curves in P^k

DOI10.1007/S00574-014-0070-XzbMATH Open1317.14026arXiv1306.1282OpenAlexW1988314682MaRDI QIDQ487066FDOQ487066

Authors: Anthony Iarrobino 

Publication date: 19 January 2015

Published in: Bulletin of the Brazilian Mathematical Society. New Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Consider the polynomial ring R=k[x,y] over an infinite field k and the subspace R_j of degree-j homogeneous polynomials. The Grassmanian G=Grass (R_j,d) parametrizes the vector spaces V in R_j having dimension d. The strata Grass_H(R_j,d) in G determined by the Hilbert function H=H(R/(V)) or, equivalently, by the Betti numbers of the algebra R/(V), are locally closed and irreducible of known dimension. We had previously shown also that they satisfy a frontier property that the closure of a stratum is its union with lower strata [I1,I2]. Each stratum corresponds to a partition, and the the poset of strata under closure is isomorphic to the poset of corresponding partitions in the Bruhat order. They are coarser than the strata defined by D. Cox, A. Kustin, C. Polini, and B.Ulrich [CKPU] recently that are determined in part by singularities of the rational curve determined by V. We explain these results and give examples to make them more accessible. We also generalize a result of D. Cox, T. Sederberg and F. Chen [CSC] and another of C. D'Andrea [D] concerning the dimension and closure of families of parametrized rational curves from planar to higher dimensional embeddings.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1306.1282

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zbMATH Keywords

Hilbert functionrational curvetangent bundleGrassmannian

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Algebraic moduli problems, moduli of vector bundles (14D20) Vector bundles on curves and their moduli (14H60) Hilbert-Samuel and Hilbert-Kunz functions; Poincaré series (13D40) Commutative Artinian rings and modules, finite-dimensional algebras (13E10)

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Cited In (9)

• The singular points of a rational plane curve and its restricted tangent bundle
• Strata of rational space curves
• Ancestor ideals of vector spaces of forms, and level algebras.
• Birkhoff strata of Sato Grassmannian and algebraic curves
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• \(\mathrm{PGL}(2)\) actions on Grassmannians and projective construction of rational curves with given restricted tangent bundle
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• On parameterizations of plane rational curves and their syzygies

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