Large representation recurrences in large N random unitary matrix models

DOI10.1007/JHEP10(2011)066MaRDI QIDQ489580zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Joanna L. Karczmarek, G. W. Semenoff

Publication date 20 January 2015

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1108.2712

zbMATH Keywords

AdS-CFT correspondenceholography and quark-gluon plasmaslattice gauge field theoriesmatrix models

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Semiclassical techniques, including WKB and Maslov methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81Q20) Quantum field theory on curved space or space-time backgrounds (81T20) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Statistical mechanics of plasmas (82D10) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Quantum field theory on lattices (81T25)

Abstract: In a random unitary matrix model at large N, we study the properties of the expectation value of the character of the unitary matrix in the rank k symmetric tensor representation. We address the problem of whether the standard semiclassical technique for solving the model in the large N limit can be applied when the representation is very large, with k of order N. We find that the eigenvalues do indeed localize on an extremum of the effective potential; however, for finite but sufficiently large k/N, it is not possible to replace the discrete eigenvalue density with a continuous one. Nonetheless, the expectation value of the character has a well-defined large N limit, and when the discreteness of the eigenvalues is properly accounted for, it shows an intriguing approximate periodicity as a function of k/N.

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Cites work

• Comments on k-strings at large N
• Evaluation of observables in the Gaussian \(N=\infty\) Kazakov-Migdal model
• Some properties of angular integrals
• The Hagedorn/deconfinement phase transition in weakly coupled large \(N\) gauge theories
• The solution space of the unitary matrix model string equation and the Sato Grassmannian
• Unitary integrals and related matrix models
• Unitary matrix integrals in the framework of the generalized Kontsevich model.

Cited in

(4)

• Unitary matrix models and random partitions: universality and multi-criticality
• Wilson loops in unitary matrix models at finite \(N\)
• Sum rules for characters from character-preservation property of matrix models
• On the form factor for the unitary group

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