Complete solution for unambiguous discrimination of three pure states with real inner products

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Publication:4903075

DOI10.1103/PHYSREVA.82.032338zbMATH Open1255.81100arXiv1007.5112OpenAlexW2022280877MaRDI QIDQ4903075FDOQ4903075


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Publication date: 19 January 2013

Published in: Physical Review A (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Complete solutions are given in a closed analytic form for unambiguous discrimination of three general pure states with real mutual inner products. For this purpose, we first establish some general results on unambiguous discrimination of n linearly independent pure states. The uniqueness of solution is proved. The condition under which the problem is reduced to an (n-1)-state problem is clarified. After giving the solution for three pure states with real mutual inner products, we examine some difficulties in extending our method to the case of complex inner products. There is a class of set of three pure states with complex inner products for which we obtain an analytical solution.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1007.5112




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