Thue and Post systems, etc. (03D03) Combinatorial aspects of tessellation and tiling problems (05B45) Probabilistic methods in extremal combinatorics, including polynomial methods (combinatorial Nullstellensatz, etc.) (05D40) Combinatorics on words (68R15) 2-person games (91A05) Games involving topology, set theory, or logic (91A44)
Abstract: A sequence is nonrepetitive if it does not contain two adjacent identical blocks. The remarkable construction of Thue asserts that 3 symbols are enough to build an arbitrarily long nonrepetitive sequence. It is still not settled whether the following extension holds: for every sequence of 3-element sets there exists a nonrepetitive sequence with . Applying the probabilistic method one can prove that this is true for sufficiently large sets . We present an elementary proof that sets of size 4 suffice (confirming the best known bound). The argument is a simple counting with Catalan numbers involved. Our approach is inspired by a new algorithmic proof of the Lov'{a}sz Local Lemma due to Moser and Tardos and its interpretations by Fortnow and Tao. The presented method has further applications to nonrepetitive games and nonrepetitive colorings of graphs.
Recommendations
Cites work
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Cited in
(49)- The list chromatic number of graphs with small clique number
- Generalized arboricity of graphs with large girth
- Every plane graph is facially-non-repetitively \(C\)-choosable
- Anagram-free graph colouring
- Online version of the theorem of Thue
- Entropy compression versus Lovász local lemma
- Nonrepetitive list colorings of the integers
- Fractional meanings of nonrepetitiveness
- Another approach to non-repetitive colorings of graphs of bounded degree
- Acyclic coloring of graphs and entropy compression method
- Total Thue colourings of graphs
- How to play Thue games
- The local cut lemma
- Facially-constrained colorings of plane graphs: a survey
- New bounds for facial nonrepetitive colouring
- Acyclic edge-coloring using entropy compression
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- Moser-Tardos resampling algorithm, entropy compression method and the subset gas
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- Edge colorings avoiding patterns
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- The nonrepetitive coloring of grids
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- Witness trees in the Moser-Tardos algorithmic Lovász local lemma and Penrose trees in the hard-core lattice gas
- Novel structures in Stanley sequences
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