On symmetric quotients of symmetric algebras.

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Abstract: We investigate symmetric quotient algebras of symmetric algebras, with an emphasis on finite group algebras over a complete discrete valuation ring mathcalO. Using elementary methods, we show that if an ordinary irreducible character chi of a finite group G gives rise to a symmetric quotient over mathcalO which is not a matrix algebra, then the decomposition numbers of the row labelled by chi are all divisible by the characteristic p of the residue field of mathcalO.


Let \(p\) be a prime, and let \((K,\mathcal O,k)\) be a splitting \(p\)-modular system for a finite group \(G\). Moreover, let \(\chi\) be an irreducible character of \(G\) over \(K\), and let \(e(\chi)\) be the corresponding primitive idempotent in the center \(Z(KG)\). It is known that the group algebra \(\mathcal OG\) is a symmetric algebra. The authors prove: (1) If the \(\mathcal O\)-algebra \(\mathcal OGe(\chi)\) is symmetric then either \(\chi\) lifts an irreducible Brauer character, or the decomposition number \(d_{\chi\varphi}\) is divisible by \(p\) for every irreducible Brauer character \(\varphi\) of \(G\). (2) If \(\chi\) is of central type (i.e. \(\chi(1)^2=|G:Z(G)|\)) then \(\mathcal OGe(\chi)\) is symmetric. (3) If \(G\) is a finite \(p\)-group with a cyclic subgroup of index \(p\) then \(\mathcal OGe(\chi)\) is symmetric. The authors also investigate the question where \(\mathcal OG/\mathcal O\left(\sum_{x\in G}x\right)\) is symmetric.











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