Schmidt information and entanglement of quantum systems

DOI10.3103/S0278641907010074MaRDI QIDQ493729zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Andrey Yu. Bogdanov, Yu. I. Bogdanov, K. A. Valiev

Publication date 4 September 2015

Published in Moscow University Computational Mathematics and Cybernetics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0512062

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Information theory (general) (94A15) Quantum coherence, entanglement, quantum correlations (81P40) Quantum information, communication, networks (quantum-theoretic aspects) (81P45) Statistical thermodynamics (82B30)

Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to study entanglement of quantum states by means of Schmidt decomposition. The notion of Schmidt information which characterizes the non-randomness of correlations between two observers that conduct measurements of EPR-states is proposed. In two important particular cases - a finite number of Schmidt modes with equal probabilities and Gaussian correlations- Schmidt information is equal to Shannon information. A universal measure of a dependence of two variables is proposed. It is based on Schmidt number and it generalizes the classical Pearson correlation coefficient. It is demonstrated that the analytical model obtained can be applied to testing the numerical algorithm of Schmidt modes extraction. A thermodynamic interpretation of Schmidt information is given. It describes the level of entanglement and correlations of micro-system with its environment

Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 42590 (Why is no real title available?)
• Can Quantum-Mechanical Description of Physical Reality Be Considered Complete?
• Schmidt information and entanglement of quantum systems

Cited in

(5)

• Quantum information capsule and information delocalization by entanglement in multiple-qubit systems
• Schmidt information and entanglement of quantum systems
• Information theory of consequences of the scale-invariance of Schrödinger's equation
• Superposition, entropy and Schmidt decomposition of states
• Exact formula of the distribution of Schmidt eigenvalues for dynamical formation of entanglement in quantum chaos

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