scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1407654

MaRDI QIDQ4940919zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Roman Šimon Hilscher

Publication date 17 November 2002

zbMATH Keywords

linear Hamiltonian systemSturm-Liouville equationstime scalestransformation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Linear ordinary differential equations and systems (34A30) Oscillation theory, zeros, disconjugacy and comparison theory for ordinary differential equations (34C10) Additive difference equations (39A10) Time-scale analysis and singular perturbations in control/observation systems (93C70)

Review text

This paper is devoted to study the effect of the transformation of dependent variables \[ \begin{pmatrix} x\\ u\end{pmatrix}= R_t\begin{pmatrix} y\\ z\end{pmatrix}\tag{1} \] on the linear Hamiltonian system \[ x^\Delta= A_t x^\sigma+ B_tu,\quad u^\Delta= -C_t x^\sigma- A^T_t u,\quad t\in I^k,\tag{2} \] where \(I\subseteq T\) is a subinterval of an arbitrary time scale \(T\). The author proves that, under suitable assumptions, the linear Hamiltonian system (2) is transformed into a system of the same form, which includes the corresponding continuous \((T=\mathbb{R})\) and discrete \((T=\mathbb{Z})\) results as special cases. As an application of the main result the author gives a transformation theorem for disconjugate linear Hamiltonian systems and for Sturm-Liouville equations of higher-order.

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