scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1417382

Authors Yuanhong Yu, Zhengrong Liu, Raymond Gerard

Publication date 16 August 2001

three kinds of linear boundary conditions

Oscillation, zeros of solutions, mean value theorems, etc. in context of PDEs (35B05) Initial-boundary value problems for second-order parabolic equations (35K20) Partial functional-differential equations (35R10)

Review text

The authors of this paper consider a neutral parabolic differential equation, \[ \partial/\partial t\Biggl[u+ \sum^m_{i=1} p_i(t) u(x, \tau_i(t))\Biggr]- \sum^l_{j=0} a_j(t)\Delta u(t)x, \] \[ \rho_i(t)+ c(x,t,u(x,\sigma_0(t)), u(x, \sigma_1(t)),\dots, u(x, \sigma_s(t)))= f(x,t), \] where \((x,t)\in \Omega\times \mathbb{R}_+\equiv G\). Here \(\Omega\) is a bounded domain in \(\mathbb{R}^n\) with a piecewise smooth boundary \(\partial\Omega\), in addition the functions \(p_i\), \(a_j\), \(f\) are continuous with respect to their arguments. Three kinds of linear boundary conditions are considered. After introducing certain conditions for the coefficients of the considered equation, it is shown that every solution is oscillatory on \(G\). The authors give a set of sufficient conditions to the existence of oscillatory solutions for different boundary-value problems.

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