scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1431675

Publication date 13 April 2000

asymptotic stability autonomous system necessary conditions sufficient conditions

Global stability of solutions to ordinary differential equations (34D23)

The author studies the special autonomous system \[ x'=f_1 (x)+h_2(x)y,\quad y'=h_3(y)x+h_4(x)y, \tag{1} \] with \(f_1(0)=0\), \(h_2(x)h_3(y)\neq 0\) for all \((x,y)\in\mathbb{R}^2\). Moreover, it is assumed that the generalized Routh--Hurwitz conditions are satisfied for (1): \[ h_1(x)+h_4(x)<0,\quad h_1(x)h_4(x)-h_2(x)h_3(y)>0, \] with \(x\neq 0\), \(h_1(x)=f_1(x)/x\). Sufficient conditions for the global asymptotic stability of the zero solution to system (1) are stated in terms of the functions \(f_1(x)\), \(h_2(x)\), \(h_3(y)\), and \(h_4(x)\) and are shown to be close to those necessary.

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