scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1443830

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Publication:4953089





The author surveyed in a Part I [ibid. 12, No. 1, 57-81 (1997; Zbl 0890.03006)] a collection of epistemic logics. The present second part provides a unifying framework for various existing epistemic logics modeling resource-bounded agents. The logic of implicit and explicit belief (Levesque), the logic of awareness (Fagin and Halpern) and the epistemic model (Cadoli and Schaerf) are again reviewed as the representatives of the approaches taking into account limited reasoning capabilities of finite agents. A unifying framework, called multi-valued epistemic logic (MEL), which is based on the bilattice concept (Ginsberg, Fitting), is presented. It is proven that the semantics of MEL subsumes the semantics of the logics mentioned above.











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