scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1446753

Arithmetic functions in probabilistic number theory (11K65) Asymptotic results on arithmetic functions (11N37) Distribution functions associated with additive and positive multiplicative functions (11N60)

Review text

Let \(g_i: {\mathbb N} \longrightarrow {\mathbb C} \;(i=1,2)\) be arithmetic multiplicative functions. Using the notations \[ M_x(g_1,g_2)={1\over x}\sum\limits _{n\leq x}g_1(n+1) g_2(n), \] \[ S(r,x)=\sum\limits_{r<p\leq x}{|g_1(p)-1|^2+|g_2(p)-1|^2\over p} \] and \[ P(x)=\prod\limits_{p\leq x}\left(1-{2\over p}+\left(1-{1\over p}\right)\sum\limits^\infty _{m=1}{g_1(p^m)+g_2(p^m)\over {p^m}}\right), \] where \(x,r\in {\mathbb R}\) and \(p\) denotes a prime, the main result of the paper is the following. Theorem. Let the moduli of multiplicative functions \(g_1\) and \(g_2\) do not exceed 1. Then there exists a positive absolute constant \(c\) such that for \(x\geq r\geq 2\) \[ M_x(g_1,g_2)=P(x)+O\left(x^{-1/3}\exp (cr^{2/3})+(r\log r)^{-1/2}+(S(r,x))^{1/2}\right), \] where the constant in the symbol \(O\) is absolute, too. Some corollaries are also proved.

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