On arithmetic sums of fractal sets in R^d

Publication date 3 September 2021

Abstract: A compact set

E s u b s e t {B b b R}^{d}

is said to be arithmetically thick if there exists a positive integer

n

so that the

n

-fold arithmetic sum of

E

has non-empty interior. We prove the arithmetic thickness of

E

, if

E

is uniformly non-flat, in the sense that there exists

e p s i l o n_{0} > 0

such that for

x i n E

and

0 < r l e q m d i a m (E)

,

E c a p B (x, r)

never stays

e p s i l o n_{0} r

-close to a hyperplane in

{B b b R}^{d}

. Moreover, we prove the arithmetic thickness for several classes of fractal sets, including self-similar sets, self-conformal sets in

{B b b R}^{d}

(with

d g e q 2

) and self-affine sets in

{B b b R}^{2}

that do not lie in a hyperplane, and certain self-affine sets in

{B b b R}^{d}

(with

d g e q 3

) under specific assumptions.

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