Schur 𝑄-functions and the Capelli eigenvalue problem for the Lie superalgebra \ger𝑞(𝑛)

DOI10.1090/CONM/714/14376MaRDI QIDQ4961920zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Alexander Alldridge, Siddhartha Sahi, Hadi Salmasian

Publication date 29 October 2018

Published in Representation Theory and Harmonic Analysis on Symmetric Spaces (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1701.03401

zbMATH Keywords

queer Lie superalgebraCapelli identitySchur \(Q\)-function

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Representations of Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras, algebraic theory (weights) (17B10) Lie (super)algebras associated with other structures (associative, Jordan, etc.) (17B60)

Abstract: Let $mathfrakl:=mathfrakq(n)imesmathfrakq(n)$, where $mathfrakq(n)$ denotes the queer Lie superalgebra. The associative superalgebra $V$ of type $Q(n)$ has a left and right action of $mathfrakq(n)$, and hence is equipped with a canonical $mathfrakl$-module structure. We consider a distinguished basis $D_{l}ambda$ of the algebra of $mathfrakl$-invariant super-polynomial differential operators on $V$, which is indexed by strict partitions of length at most $n$. We show that the spectrum of the operator $D_{l}ambda$, when it acts on the algebra $mathscrP(V)$ of super-polynomials on $V$, is given by the factorial Schur $Q$-function of Okounkov and Ivanov. This constitutes a refinement and a new proof of a result of Nazarov, who computed the top-degree homogeneous part of the Harish-Chandra image of $D_{l}ambda$. As a further application, we show that the radial projections of the spherical super-polynomials corresponding to the diagonal symmetric pair $(mathfrakl,mathfrakm)$, where $mathfrakm:=mathfrakq(n)$, of irreducible $mathfrakl$-submodules of $mathscrP(V)$ are the classical Schur $Q$-functions.

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Cited in

(13)

• Weyl algebras for quantum homogeneous spaces
• Capelli operators for spherical superharmonics and the Dougall-Ramanujan identity
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• The Capelli eigenvalue problem for Lie superalgebras
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• The Capelli problem for \(\mathfrak{gl}(m|n)\) and the spectrum of invariant differential operators
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• The Capelli eigenvalue problem for quantum groups
• Multiparameter Schur \(Q\)-functions are solutions of the BKP hierarchy
• Linear transformations of vertex operators of Hall-Littlewood polynomials

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