Gaussian lower bound for the Neumann Green function of a general parabolic operator

DOI10.1007/S11117-014-0319-ZzbMATH Open1325.65143arXiv1301.2906OpenAlexW2119663860MaRDI QIDQ496798FDOQ496798

Authors: Mourad Choulli, Laurent Kayser 

Publication date: 22 September 2015

Published in: Positivity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Based on the fact that the Neumann Green function can be constructed as a perturbation of the fundamental solution by a single-layer potential, we establish gaussian two-sided bounds for the Neumann Green function for a general parabolic operator. We build our analysis on classical tools coming from the construction of a fundamental solution of a general parabolic operator by means of the so-called parametrix method. At the same time we provide a simple proof for the gaussian two-sided bounds for the fundamental solution. We also indicate how our method can be adapted to get a gaussian lower bound for the Neumann heat kernel of a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary having non negative Ricci curvature.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1301.2906

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zbMATH Keywords

fundamental solutionheat kernelparametrixparabolic operatorGaussian lower boundNeumann-Green function

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Second-order parabolic equations (35K10) Error bounds for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M15) Fundamental solutions, Green's function methods, etc. for initial value and initial-boundary value problems involving PDEs (65M80)

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Cited In (9)

• Local boundedness property for parabolic BVP's and the Gaussian upper bound for their Green functions
• Local existence and non-existence for a fractional reaction-diffusion equation in Lebesgue spaces
• Hölder kernel estimates for Robin operators and Dirichlet-to-Neumann operators
• Global behavior of SIS epidemic models with age structure and spatial heterogeneity
• A remark on the Gaussian lower bound for the Neumann heat kernel of the Laplace-Beltrami operator
• Two-sided Gaussian bounds for fundamental solutions of non-divergence form parabolic operators with H\"older continuous coefficients
• Hölder stability for an inverse medium problem with internal data
• A quantitative strong parabolic maximum principle and application to a taxis-type migration-consumption model involving signal-dependent degenerate diffusion
• A simple proof of the Gaussian lower bound for the Neumann heat kernel of convex domains

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