Néel and disordered phases of coupled Heisenberg chains with S = 12 to S = 4

DOI10.1088/1742-5468/2006/02/P02002zbMATH Open1459.82092arXivcond-mat/0510552MaRDI QIDQ4968909FDOQ4968909

Authors: S. Moukouri 

Publication date: 9 July 2019

Published in: Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We use the two-step density-matrix renormalization group method to study the effects of frustration in Heisenberg models for $S=1/2$ to S=4 in a two-dimensional anisotropic lattice. We find that as in $S=1/2$ studied previously, the system is made of nearly disconnected chains at the maximally frustrated point, $J_d/J_{perp}=0.5$, i.e., the transverse spin-spin correlations decay exponentially. This leads to the following consequences: (i) all half-integer spins systems are gapless, behaving like a sliding Luttinger liquid as in $S=1/2$; (ii) for integer spins, there is an intermediate disordered phase with a spin gap, with the width of the disordered state is roughly proportional to the 1D Haldane gap.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0510552

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zbMATH Keywords

density matrix renormalization group calculationsquantum phase transitions (theory)

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Renormalization group methods in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B28)

Cites Work

• Field theories of condensed matter systems
• Two soluble models of an antiferromagnetic chain
• Parallelization strategies for density matrix renormalization group algorithms on shared-memory systems.
• Disordered and ordered states in a frustrated Heisenberg Hamiltonian with spatial anisotropy
• NUMERICAL RENORMALIZATION GROUP METHOD IN WEAKLY COUPLED QUANTUM SPIN CHAINS: COMPARISON WITH EXACT DIAGONALIZATION
• Logarithmic corrections in quantum impurity problems

Cited In (16)

• Non-linear field theory of a frustrated Heisenberg spin chain
• Quantum disorder due to singlet formation: The plaquette lattice
• Evidence of a spin-liquid phase in the frustrated honeycomb lattice
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• Spin gap in coupled magnetic layers
• Spin-\(1\) antiferromagnetic interaction in the coupled Heisenberg chains.
• Topological scaling behavior in antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains with half-integer spin \(S > 1/2\)
• Stripe phases in a frustrated spin-\(1/2\) dimer Heisenberg model
• Spin resistivity in the frustrated \(J_1-J_2\) model
• Bond-disordered Heisenberg antiferromagnets on a square lattice
• Existence of Néel order in the \(S=1\) bilinear-biquadratic Heisenberg model via random loops
• Frustrated spin systems.
• Disordered and ordered states in a frustrated Heisenberg Hamiltonian with spatial anisotropy
• Quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on low-dimensional frustrated lattices
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• Chirally stabilized critical state in marginally coupled spin and doped systems.

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