Rank optimality for the Burer-Monteiro factorization

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Publication:4971016

DOI10.1137/19M1255318zbMATH Open1451.90114arXiv1812.03046MaRDI QIDQ4971016FDOQ4971016


Authors: Irène Waldspurger, Alden Waters Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 8 October 2020

Published in: SIAM Journal on Optimization (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: When solving large scale semidefinite programs that admit a low-rank solution, an efficient heuristic is the Burer-Monteiro factorization: instead of optimizing over the full matrix, one optimizes over its low-rank factors. This reduces the number of variables to optimize, but destroys the convexity of the problem, thus possibly introducing spurious second-order critical points. The article [Boumal, Voroninski, and Bandeira, 2018] shows that when the size of the factors is of the order of the square root of the number of linear constraints, this does not happen: for almost any cost matrix, second-order critical points are global solutions. In this article, we show that this result is essentially tight: for smaller values of the size, second-order critical points are not generically optimal, even when the global solution is rank 1.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1812.03046




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