Asymptotic behavior of the principal eigenvalue of a linear second order elliptic operator with small/large diffusion coefficient

DOI10.1137/18M1217577MaRDI QIDQ4972017zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Rui Peng, Maolin Zhou, Guanghui Zhang

Publication date 22 November 2019

Published in SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1809.10815

zbMATH Keywords

asymptotic behaviorelliptic operatorprincipal eigenvalueboundary conditionsmall/large diffusion

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Variational methods for second-order elliptic equations (35J20)

Abstract: In this article, we are concerned with the following eigenvalue problem of a linear second order elliptic operator: �egin{equation}

onumber -DDelta phi -2alpha abla m(x)cdot

ablaphi+V(x)phi=lambdaphi hbox{ in }Omega, end{equation} complemented by a general boundary condition including Dirichlet boundary condition and Robin boundary condition: ${\displaystyle }$ frac{partialphi}{partial n}+�eta(x)phi=0 hbox{ on }partialOmega, ${\displaystyle }$ where $$ allows to be positive, sign-changing or negative, and $n(x)$ is the unit exterior normal to $partialOmega$ at $x$. The domain $Omegasubsetmathbb{R}^N$ is bounded and smooth, the constants $D>0$ and $alpha>0$ are, respectively, the diffusive and advection coefficients, and $$ are given functions. We aim to investigate the asymptotic behavior of the principal eigenvalue of the above eigenvalue problem as the diffusive coefficient $Do0$ or $Doinfty$. Our results, together with those of cite{CL2,DF,Fr} where the Nuemann boundary case (i.e., $$ on $partialOmega$) and Dirichlet boundary case were studied, reveal the important effect of advection and boundary conditions on the asymptotic behavior of the principal eigenvalue. We also apply our results to a reaction-diffusion-advection equation which is used to describe the evolution of a single species living in a heterogeneous stream environment and show some interesting behaviors of the species persistence and extinction caused by the buffer zone and small/large diffusion rate.

Recommendations

• Effects of large degenerate advection and boundary conditions on the principal eigenvalue and its eigenfunction of a linear second order elliptic operator
• The asymptotic shift for the principal eigenvalue for second order elliptic operators in the presence of small obstacles
• Effects of diffusion and advection on the smallest eigenvalue of an elliptic operator and their applications
• Principal eigenvalue and eigenfunctions of an elliptic operator with large advection and its application to a competition model
• On the asymptotic behavior of the principal eigenvalues of some elliptic problems

Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 4138299 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3455409 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3381190 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3387874 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3414782 (Why is no real title available?)
• A nonlocal and periodic reaction-diffusion-advection model of a single phytoplankton species
• An effective Hamiltonian for the eigenvalue asymptotics of the Robin Laplacian with a large parameter
• Effects of diffusion and advection on the principal eigenvalue of a periodic-parabolic problem with applications
• Effects of diffusion and advection on the smallest eigenvalue of an elliptic operator and their applications
• Effects of heterogeneity on spread and persistence in rivers
• Effects of large degenerate advection and boundary conditions on the principal eigenvalue and its eigenfunction of a linear second order elliptic operator
• Elliptic eigenvalue problems with large drift and applications to nonlinear propagation phenomena
• Evolution of dispersal in open advective environments
• How flow speed alters competitive outcome in advective environments
• Multidimensional Reaction Diffusion Equations with Nonlinear Boundary Conditions
• On the Asymptotic Behavior of the First Eigenvalue of a Second-Order Differential Operator with Small Parameter in Higher Derivatives
• Order structure and topological methods in nonlinear partial differential equations. Vol. 1. Maximum principles and applications
• Population dynamics in river networks
• Precise asymptotics of small eigenvalues of reversible diffusions in the metastable regime
• Principal eigenvalue and eigenfunctions of an elliptic operator with large advection and its application to a competition model
• Seasonal invasion dynamics in a spatially heterogeneous river with fluctuating flows
• The Effect of Dispersal Patterns on Stream Populations
• The first Robin eigenvalue with negative boundary parameter
• \(R_0\) analysis of a spatiotemporal model for a stream population

Cited in

(38)

• On a second order eigenvalue problem and its application
• The small diffusion limit of the principal eigenvalue problems with advection
• Bifurcation analysis on a river population model with varying boundary conditions
• Asymptotic behavior of the principal eigenvalue for cooperative elliptic systems and applications
• Dynamics of a reaction-diffusion SIS epidemic model with population outflow on the boundary
• Asymptotics of the principal eigenvalue of an elliptic operator with Danckwerts boundary conditions
• Principal eigenvalue and eigenfunctions of an elliptic operator with large advection and its application to a competition model
• A diffusion-advection predator-prey model with a protection zone
• On the asymptotic behaviour of the kernel of an adjoint convection-diffusion operator in a long cylinder
• On the principal eigenvalue of cooperative elliptic systems with applications to a population model with two reversible states
• The asymptotic shift for the principal eigenvalue for second order elliptic operators in the presence of small obstacles
• Nonmonotonicity of principal eigenvalues in diffusion rate for some non-self-adjoint operators with large advection
• A time-periodic parabolic eigenvalue problem on finite networks and its applications
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 589335 (Why is no real title available?)
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2211242 (Why is no real title available?)
• Global Dynamics of a Lotka--Volterra Competition-Diffusion System in Advective Heterogeneous Environments
• The asymptotic behaviour of the first eigenvalue of linear second-order elliptic equations in divergence form
• Vanishing property of principal eigenfunction for cooperative elliptic systems
• Asymptotics of the principal eigenvalue and expected hitting time for positive recurrent elliptic operators in a domain with a small puncture
• Elliptic eigenvalue problems with large drift and applications to nonlinear propagation phenomena
• The principal eigenvalue of an age-structured operator with diffusion and advection: qualitative analysis and an application
• Evolution of movement strategies in patchy landscapes
• A periodic reaction-diffusion-advection SIS epidemic model with a saturated incidence function
• The asymptotic behavior of the principal eigenvalue in a singular perturbation problem with invariant boundaries
• ON THE LIMIT BEHAVIOR OF THE LARGEST EIGENVALUE OF AN ELLIPTIC OPERATOR WITH A SMALL PARAMETER
• The role of protection zones in the persistence of aquatic species: a reaction-diffusion-advection model for fishery management
• Asymptotics of the principal eigenvalue of a linear elliptic operator with large advection
• Asymptotics for exit problem and principal eigenvalue for a class of non-local elliptic operators related to diffusion processes with random jumps and vanishing diffusion
• Effects of diffusion and advection on the smallest eigenvalue of an elliptic operator and their applications
• Asymptotics of the principal eigenvalue for a linear time-periodic parabolic operator. I: Large advection
• Asymptotics of the principal eigenvalue for a linear time-periodic parabolic operator. II: Small diffusion
• Asymptotic profiles of the endemic equilibrium of a reaction-diffusion-advection SIS epidemic model with saturated incidence rate
• Concentration behavior of endemic equilibrium for a reaction-diffusion-advection SIS epidemic model with mass action infection mechanism
• Effects of advection and diffusion on the principal eigenvalue of a periodic-parabolic operator
• Convergence error analysis of reflected gradient Langevin dynamics for non-convex constrained optimization
• Effects of large degenerate advection and boundary conditions on the principal eigenvalue and its eigenfunction of a linear second order elliptic operator
• A review on the dynamics of two species competitive ODE and parabolic systems
• A competition model with impulsive interventions and environmental perturbations in moving environments

This page was built for publication: Asymptotic behavior of the principal eigenvalue of a linear second order elliptic operator with small/large diffusion coefficient

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q4972017)