Global L^\infty-bounds and Long-time Behavior of a Diffusive Epidemic System in A Heterogeneous Environment
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Publication:4990072
DOI10.1137/19M1276030zbMATH Open1465.35063arXiv1906.11699OpenAlexW3160425559MaRDI QIDQ4990072FDOQ4990072
Publication date: 28 May 2021
Published in: SIAM Journal on Mathematical Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: In this paper, we are concerned with an epidemic reaction-diffusion system with nonlinear incidence mechanism of the form . The coefficients of the system are spatially heterogeneous and time dependent (particularly time periodic). We first establish the -bounds of the solutions of a class of systems, which improve some previous results in [58]. Based on such estimates, we then study the long-time behavior of the solutions of the system. Our results reveal the delicate effect of the infection mechanism, transmission rate, recovery rate and disease-induced mortality rate on the infection dynamics. Our analysis can be adapted to some other types of infection incidence mechanisms.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.11699
long-time behaviorheterogeneous environmentnonlinear incidence mechanism\(L^\infty \)-boundsepidemic reaction-diffusion system
Population dynamics (general) (92D25) Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Boundary value problems for second-order elliptic systems (35J57) Reaction-diffusion equations (35K57)
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