Proofs and generalizations of a homomesy conjecture of Propp and Roby

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Publication:501048

DOI10.1016/J.DISC.2015.08.011zbMATH Open1322.05136arXiv1308.0546OpenAlexW1532506831WikidataQ113877060 ScholiaQ113877060MaRDI QIDQ501048FDOQ501048


Authors: Yong-Cai Geng, Sumit K. Garg Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 8 October 2015

Published in: Discrete Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let G be a group acting on a set X of combinatorial objects, with finite orbits, and consider a statistic xi:XomathbbC. Propp and Roby defined the triple (X,G,xi) to be emph{homomesic} if for any orbits mathcalO1,mathcalO2, the average value of the statistic xi is the same, that is [frac{1}{{|mathcal{O}_1|}}sum_{x in mathcal{O}_1} xi(x) = frac{1}{|mathcal{O}_2|}sum_{y in mathcal{O}_2} xi(y).] In 2013 Propp and Roby conjectured the following instance of homomesy. Let mathrmSSYTk(mimesn) denote the set of semistandard Young tableaux of shape mimesn with entries bounded by k. Let S be any set of boxes in the mimesn rectangle fixed under 180circ rotation. For TinmathrmSSYTk(mimesn), define sigmaS(T) to be the sum of the entries of T in the boxes of S. Let langlemathcalPangle be a cyclic group of order k where mathcalP acts on mathrmSSYTk(mimesn) by promotion. Then (mathrmSSYTk(mimesn),langlemathcalPangle,sigmaS) is homomesic. We prove this conjecture, as well as a generalization to cominuscule posets. We also discuss analogous questions for tableaux with strictly increasing rows and columns under the K-promotion of Thomas and Yong, and prove limited results in that direction.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1308.0546




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