Derivatives of orbital function and an extension of Berezin-Gel'fand's theorem

DOI10.1515/SPMA-2016-0033MaRDI QIDQ501413zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Tin-Yau Tam, William C. Hill

Publication date 9 January 2017

Published in Special Matrices (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported

Full work available at URL https://doi.org/10.1515/spma-2016-0033

zbMATH Keywords

Berezin-Gel'fand theoremClarke generalized gradientEaton tripleeigenvalue perturbationfinite reflection groupLebourg mean value theoremnonsmooth analysisorbital functionorthogonal groupreal inner product spacesubdifferential

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Inequalities involving eigenvalues and eigenvectors (15A42) Semisimple Lie groups and their representations (22E46) Nonsmooth analysis (49J52)

Review text

The authors use the nonsmooth analytic approach employed by \textit{A. S. Lewis} [SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl. 21, No. 2, 379--381 (1999; Zbl 1047.90511)] in his proof of Lidskii's theorem on eigenvalue perturbation to obtain a generalization of the Lie theoretic abstract version of Lidskii's theorem due to \textit{F. A. Berezin} and \textit{I. M. Gel'fand} [Transl., Ser. 2, Am. Math. Soc. 21, 193--238 (1962; Zbl 0195.42302); translation from Tr. Mosk. Mat. Obshch. 5, 311--351 (1956)]. This generalization is in the context of Eaton triples,\ an Eaton triple \((V,G,F)\) consisting of a finite-dimensional real inner product space \(V\), a closed subgroup \(G\) of the orthogonal group on \(V\), and a nonempty closed convex cone \(F\subset V\). To obtain this generalization, the authors first extend some results due to \textit{A. S. Lewis} [Math. Oper. Res. 21, No. 3, 576--588 (1996; Zbl 0860.49017)] on derivatives of spectral functions to the context of orbital functions (a function \(f\) defined on a \(G\)-invariant subset \(U\) of \(V\) is said to be an orbital function if it is constant on each orbit \(Gz\) of \(z\in U\)).

Recommendations

• On convexity and -uniform convexity of G-invariant functions on an Eaton triple
• An extension of a result of Lewis
• Generalized Schur-concave Functions and Eaton Triples
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• Derivatives of symplectic eigenvalues and a Lidskii type theorem

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Cited in

(6)

• Von Neumann-Davis type theorems for HLPK and Sherman functionals on Eaton triples
• An extension of a result of Lewis
• Ky Fan's dominance theorem and Eaton triple
• On Maligranda like inequalities for G-majorization
• On convexity and -uniform convexity of G-invariant functions on an Eaton triple
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