Sharp isoperimetric inequalities for small volumes in complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds of bounded geometry involving the scalar curvature

DOI10.1093/IMRN/RNY131MaRDI QIDQ5015579zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors S. Nardulli, Luis Eduardo Osorio Acevedo

Publication date 9 December 2021

Published in IMRN. International Mathematics Research Notices (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1611.01638

zbMATH Keywords

bounded Ricci curvatureinjectivity radiusisoperimetric comparisonPuiseux seriesscalar curvature

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Optimization of shapes other than minimal surfaces (49Q10) Global Riemannian geometry, including pinching (53C20) Variational problems in infinite-dimensional spaces (58E99)

Abstract: We provide an isoperimetric comparison theorem for small volumes in an $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $(M^n,g)$ with strong bounded geometry, as in Definition $2.3$, involving the scalar curvature function. Namely in strong bounded geometry, if the supremum of scalar curvature function $S_g<n(n-1)k_0$ for some $k_{0}inmathbbR$, then for small volumes the isoperimetric profile of $(M^n,g)$ is less then or equal to the isoperimetric profile of $mathbb{M}_{k_0}^n$ the complete simply connected space form of constant sectional curvature $k_0$. This work generalizes Theorem $2$ of [Dru02b] in which the same result was proved in the case where $(M^n,g)$ is assumed to be just compact. As a consequence of our result we give an asymptotic expansion in Puiseux's series up to the second nontrivial term of the isoperimetric profile function for small volumes. Finally, as a corollary of our isoperimetric comparison result, it is shown, in the special case of manifolds with strong bounded geometry, and $S_g<n(n-1)k_0$ that for small volumes the Aubin-Cartan-Hadamard's Conjecture in any dimension $n$ is true.

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Cited in

(15)

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• Isoperimetric sets in spaces with lower bounds on the Ricci curvature
• Lusternik-Schnirelman and Morse theory for the van der Waals-Cahn-Hilliard equation with volume constraint
• Some geometric inequalities for varifolds on Riemannian manifolds based on monotonicity identities
• Sharp isoperimetric inequalities and sphere theorems
• Some sharp isoperimetric theorems for Riemannian manifolds
• Some results on the isopermetric problem for small volumes of a complete Riemannian manifold
• Scalar curvature and the relative capacity of geodesic balls
• On geometric properties of isoperimetric surfaces in compact three-dimensional manifolds
• Existence of isoperimetric regions in non-compact Riemannian manifolds under Ricci or scalar curvature conditions
• Multiplicity of solutions to the multiphasic Allen-Cahn-Hilliard system with a small volume constraint on closed parallelizable manifolds
• Quantitative C^1-stability of spheres in rank one symmetric spaces of non-compact type
• Sharp isoperimetric comparison on non-collapsed spaces with lower Ricci bounds
• The isoperimetric profile of a smooth Riemannian manifold for small volumes
• Asymptotic expansion of the Faber-Krahn profile of a compact Riemannian manifold

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