Sobolev algebras through heat kernel estimates

DOI10.5802/JEP.30zbMATH Open1364.46029arXiv1505.01442OpenAlexW1502813799MaRDI QIDQ502552FDOQ502552

Authors: Frédéric Bernicot, Thierry Coulhon, Dorothee Frey 

Publication date: 5 January 2017

Published in: Journal de l’École polytechnique — Mathématiques (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: On a doubling metric measure space $(M,d,mu)$ endowed with a "carr'e du champ", let $mathcalL$ be the associated Markov generator and $dot{L}_a^{p}lpha(M,mathcalL,mu)$ the corresponding homogeneous Sobolev space of order $0<alpha<1$ in $L^p$, $1<p<+infty$, with norm $left|mathcal{L}^{alpha/2}fight{|}_p$. We give sufficient conditions on the heat semigroup $(e^{-tmathcalL}{)}_{t>0}$ for the spaces $dot{L}_a^{p}lpha(M,mathcalL,mu)cap{L}^{i}nfty(M,mu)$ to be algebras for the pointwise product. Two approaches are developed, one using paraproducts (relying on extrapolation to prove their boundedness) and a second one through geometrical square functionals (relying on sharp estimates involving oscillations). A chain rule and a paralinearisation result are also given. In comparison with previous results ([29,11]), the main improvements consist in the fact that we neither require any Poincar'e inequalities nor $L^p$-boundedness of Riesz transforms, but only $L^p$-boundedness of the gradient of the semigroup. As a consequence, in the range $pin(1,2]$, the Sobolev algebra property is shown under Gaussian upper estimates of the heat kernel only.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1505.01442

Recommendations

• Homogeneous algebras via heat kernel estimates
• Sobolev algebras through a `carré du champ' identity
• Sobolev algebras on Lie groups and Riemannian manifolds
• Algebra properties for Sobolev spaces -- applications to semilinear PDEs on manifolds
• Sobolev spaces on Lie groups: embedding theorems and algebra properties

zbMATH Keywords

Sobolev spaceheat semigroupalgebra property

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Analysis on metric spaces (30L99) Maximal functions, Littlewood-Paley theory (42B25) Sobolev spaces and other spaces of ``smooth functions, embedding theorems, trace theorems (46E35)

Cites Work

• Some new function spaces and their applications to harmonic analysis.
• The solution of the Kato square root problem for second order elliptic operators on \(\mathbb R^n\).
• Aspects of Sobolev-type inequalities
• Classical Fourier Analysis
• Commutator estimates and the euler and navier-stokes equations
• Calcul symbolique et propagation des singularités pour les équations aux dérivées partielles non linéaires
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Analysis on local Dirichlet spaces. I. Recurrence, conservativeness and Lp-Liouville properties.
• Sobolev met Poincaré
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Riesz meets Sobolev
• Some Maximal Inequalities
• Dirichlet forms and symmetric Markov processes.
• Hardy spaces of differential forms on Riemannian manifolds
• Pseudodifferential operators and nonlinear PDE
• Plancherel-type estimates and sharp spectral multipliers
• Analysis on local Dirichlet spaces. II: Upper Gaussian estimates for the fundamental solutions of parabolic equations
• Propagation of low regularity for solutions of nonlinear PDEs on a Riemannian manifold with a sub-Laplacian structure
• Semigroup kernels, Poisson bounds, and holomorphic functional calculus
• Sobolev algebras on Lie groups and Riemannian manifolds
• Riesz transform on manifolds and heat kernel regularity
• Neumann and Dirichlet heat kernels in inner uniform domains
• Gaussian heat kernel bounds through elliptic Moser iteration
• On necessary and sufficient conditions for 𝐿^{𝑝}-estimates of Riesz transforms associated to elliptic operators on ℝⁿ and related estimates
• Riesz transforms through reverse Hölder and Poincaré inequalities
• Algebra properties for Sobolev spaces -- applications to semilinear PDEs on manifolds
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Riesz transforms for $1\le p\le 2$
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• A new approach to pointwise heat kernel upper bounds on doubling metric measure spaces
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Besov algebras on Lie groups of polynomial growth
• Gaussian heat kernel upper bounds via the Phragmén-Lindelöf theorem
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Topics in Harmonic Analysis Related to the Littlewood-Paley Theory. (AM-63)
• Gaussian upper bounds for the heat kernel on arbitrary Riemannian manifolds
• Weighted norm inequalities, off-diagonal estimates and elliptic operators. I: General operator theory and weights
• Riesz transform and \(L^p\)-cohomology for manifolds with Euclidean ends
• Calderón-Zygmund theory for operator-valued kernels
• Imaginary powers of Laplace operators
• Interpolation of Linear Operators
• On the Littlewood-Paley-Stein g-Function
• New abstract Hardy spaces
• Calderón-Zygmund theory for non-integral operators and the \(H^\infty\) functional calculus
• On maximal regularity of type \(L^p-L^q\) under minimal assumptions for elliptic non-divergence operators
• Singular integral operators on tent spaces
• Some remarks on gradient estimates for heat kernels
• Riesz transform on manifolds and Poincaré inequalities
• Le calcul fonctionnel dans les espaces de Sobolev. (Functional calculus in Sobolev spaces)
• Conical square function estimates and functional calculi for perturbed Hodge-Dirac operators in \(L^p\)
• Kato's square root problem in Banach spaces
• A \(T(1)\)-theorem in relation to a semigroup of operators and applications to new paraproducts
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Necessary conditions on composition operators acting on Sobolev spaces of fractional order. The critical case 1<s<n/p
• Necessary conditions on composition operators acting between Besov spaces. The case 1 < s < n/p. III
• Exact smoothing properties of Schrodinger semigroups
• Paraproducts via \(H^{\infty}\)-functional calculus
• A \(T(1)\)-theorem for non-integral operators
• Réalisations des espaces de Besov homogènes. (Realization of homogeneous Besov spaces)
• Vertical versus conical square functions
• Pseudodifferential operators associated with a semigroup of operators
• Algèbres de Sobolev sur certains groupes nilpotents
• On the relation of Carleson's embedding and the maximal theorem in the context of Banach space geometry
• Conditions on composition operators which map a space of Triebel-Lizorkin type into a Sobolev space. The case 1 < s < n/p. II

Cited In (7)

• Weak \(A_\infty \) weights and weak reverse Hölder property in a space of homogeneous type
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Sobolev algebras on nonunimodular Lie groups
• Sobolev algebras through a `carré du champ' identity
• Homogeneous algebras via heat kernel estimates
• Trilinear embedding for divergence-form operators with complex coefficients
• Sobolev-to-Lipschitz property on \({\mathsf{QCD}} \)-spaces and applications

This page was built for publication: Sobolev algebras through heat kernel estimates

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q502552)