Convex analysis in normed spaces and metric projections onto convex bodies

MaRDI QIDQ5026430zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Vitor Balestro, Horst Martini, Ralph C. Teixeira

Publication date 8 February 2022

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.08742, https://www.heldermann.de/JCA/JCA28/JCA284/jca28072.htm

zbMATH Keywords

convex bodyconvex functionsmetric projectionsubgradientLegendre transformBirkhoff orthogonality(differentiability of) distance functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Best approximation, Chebyshev systems (41A50) Abstract approximation theory (approximation in normed linear spaces and other abstract spaces) (41A65) Geometry and structure of normed linear spaces (46B20) Convex sets in (n) dimensions (including convex hypersurfaces) (52A20) Convexity and finite-dimensional Banach spaces (including special norms, zonoids, etc.) (aspects of convex geometry) (52A21) Global geometric and topological methods (à la Gromov); differential geometric analysis on metric spaces (53C23) Differentiation theory (Gateaux, Fréchet, etc.) on manifolds (58C20) Derivatives of functions in infinite-dimensional spaces (46G05)

Abstract: We investigate metric projections and distance functions referring to convex bodies in finite-dimensional normed spaces. For this purpose we identify the vector space with its dual space by using, instead of the usual identification via the standard inner product, the Legendre transform associated with the given norm. This approach yields re-interpretations of various properties of convex functions, and new relations between such functions and geometric properties of the studied norm are also derived.

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Cited in

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• On generic convergence of successive approximations of mappings with convex and compact point images
• Reduced convex bodies in finite dimensional normed spaces: a survey
• Approximating properties of metric and generalized metric projections in uniformly convex and uniformly smooth Banach spaces
• Metrically convex functions in normed spaces
• Characterizations of the metric and generalized metric projections on subspaces of Banach spaces
• Minkowski Geometry—Some Concepts and Recent Developments
• On the closest distance between a point and a convex body

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