Counterexample to the off-testing condition in two dimensions

DOI10.4064/CM8405-1-2021MaRDI QIDQ5028997zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Christos Grigoriadis, Michail Paparizos

Publication date 11 February 2022

Published in Colloquium Mathematicum (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.06207

zbMATH Keywords

fractional integraloff-testingRiesz transforms

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Singular and oscillatory integrals (Calderón-Zygmund, etc.) (42B20)

Abstract: In proving the local $T_b$ Theorem for two weights in one dimension [SaShUT] Sawyer, Shen and Uriarte-Tuero used a basic theorem of Hyt"{o}nen [Hy] to deal with estimates for measures living in adjacent intervals. Hyt"{o}nen's theorem states that the off-testing condition for the Hilbert transform is controlled by the Muckenhoupt's $A_2$ and $A_2^{\ast }$ conditions. So in attempting to extend the two weight $T_b$ theorem to higher dimensions, it is natural to ask if a higher dimensional analogue of Hyt"{o}nen's theorem holds that permits analogous control of terms involving measures that live on adjacent cubes. In this paper we show that it is not the case even in the presence of the energy conditions used in one dimension [SaShUT]. Thus, in order to obtain a local $T_b$ theorem in higher dimensions, it will be necessary to find some substantially new arguments to control the notoriously difficult nearby form. More precisely, we show that Hyt"{o}nen's off-testing condition for the two weight fractional integral and the Riesz transform inequalities is not controlled by Muckenhoupt's $A_2^{a}lpha$ and $A_2^{alpha,\ast }$ conditions and energy conditions.

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Cites work

• A two weight inequality for the Hilbert transform assuming an energy hypothesis
• A two weight local \(Tb\) theorem for the Hilbert transform
• The two-weight inequality for the Hilbert transform with general measures
• Two-weight inequality for the Hilbert transform: a real variable characterization. I
• Two-weight inequality for the Hilbert transform: a real variable characterization. II

Cited in

(6)

• A T1 theorem for general Calderón-Zygmund operators with comparable doubling weights, and optimal cancellation conditions
• The two weight \(T1\) theorem for fractional Riesz transforms when one measure is supported on a curve
• Proposed property 2R counterexamples examined
• A two weight fractional singular integral theorem with side conditions, energy and k-energy dispersed
• Two weight L^p inequalities for -fractional vector Riesz transforms and doubling measures
• Stability of weighted norm inequalities

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