On the vanishing of Hochster's invariant

DOI10.2140/AKT.2017.2.131MaRDI QIDQ503335zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Mark E. Walker

Publication date 12 January 2017

Published in Annals of \(K\)-Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1402.0805

zbMATH Keywords

matrix factorizationhypersurfacetheta invariant

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Grothendieck groups, (K)-theory and commutative rings (13D15) Miscellaneous applications of (K)-theory (19M05)

Abstract: Hochster's theta invariant is defined for a pair of finitely generated modules on a hypersurface ring having only an isolated singularity. Up to a sign, it agrees with the Euler invariant of a pair of matrix factorizations. Working over the complex numbers, Buchweitz and van Straten have established an interesting connection between Hochster's theta invariant and the classical linking form on the link of the singularity. In particular, they establish the vanishing of the theta invariant if the hypersurface is even-dimensional by exploiting the fact that the (reduced) cohomology of the Milnor fiber is concentrated in odd degrees in this situation. In this paper, we give purely algebraic versions of some of these results. In particular, we establish the vanishing of the theta invariant for isolated hypersurface singularities of odd dimension in characteristic p > 0, under some mild extra assumptions. This confirms, in a large number of cases, a conjecture of Hailong Dao.

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• An index theorem for modules on a hypersurface singularity
• The vanishing of a higher codimension analogue of Hochster's theta invariant
• Adams operations on matrix factorizations
• Homological dimensions of rigid modules
• Positivity of Hochster theta over \(\mathbb C\)
• On Garland's vanishing theorem for \(\mathrm{SL}_n\)
• On the vanishing of the theta invariant and a conjecture of Huneke and Wiegand
• On a conjecture of Dao-Kurano
• A note on the vanishing of \(H^ n(G,{\mathbb{Z}}G)\)
• Asymptotic behavior of Ext for pairs of modules of large complexity over graded complete intersections

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