Darboux transformation for the vector sine-Gordon equation and integrable equations on a sphere

DOI10.1007/S11005-016-0855-5MaRDI QIDQ504237zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Alexander V. Mikhailov, Georgios Papamikos, Jing Ping Wang

Publication date 13 January 2017

Published in Letters in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1507.07248, http://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/99812/1/vSG_darbouxmws.pdf

zbMATH Keywords

Darboux transformationsYang-Baxter mapsintegrable equations on a sphereLax representationsthe vector sine-Gordon equationBäcklund transformations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Soliton equations (35Q51) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Lie-Bäcklund and other transformations for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37K35) Partial difference equations (39A14)

Abstract: We propose a method for construction of Darboux transformations, which is a new development of the dressing method for Lax operators invariant under a reduction group. We apply the method to the vector sine-Gordon equation and derive its B"acklund transformations. We show that there is a new Lax operator canonically associated with our Darboux transformation resulting an evolutionary differential-difference system on a sphere. The latter is a generalised symmetry for the chain of B"acklund transformations. Using the re-factorisation approach and the Bianchi permutability of the Darboux transformations we derive new vector Yang-Baxter map and integrable discrete vector sine-Gordon equation on a sphere.

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Cited in

(14)

• Dressing for a Vector Modified KdV Hierarchy
• Yang-Baxter maps of KdV, NLS and DNLS type on division rings
• Integrable extensions of the Adler map via Grassmann algebras
• A Generalized Sine-Gordon Equation: Reductions and Integrable Discretizations
• A noncommutative discrete potential KdV lift
• Tetrahedron maps, Yang-Baxter maps, and partial linearisations
• Re-factorising a QRT map
• Rogue periodic waves of the sine-Gordon equation
• Birational solutions to the set-theoretical 4-simplex equation
• Entwining Yang–Baxter maps related to NLS type equations
• Non-Abelian hierarchies of compatible maps, associated integrable difference systems and Yang-Baxter maps
• On the solutions of the local Zamolodchikov tetrahedron equation
• Drinfel'd-Sokolov construction and exact solutions of vector modified KdV hierarchy
• Integrable two-component systems of difference equations

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