Bessel operators on Jordan pairs and small representations of semisimple Lie groups

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2016.10.026zbMATH Open1368.22007arXiv1604.01060OpenAlexW2963990704MaRDI QIDQ504640FDOQ504640

Authors: Jan Möllers, Benjamin Schwarz 

Publication date: 17 January 2017

Published in: Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We provide a uniform construction of $L^2$-models for all small unitary representations in degenerate principal series of semisimple Lie groups which are induced from maximal parabolic subgroups with abelian nilradical. This generalizes previous constructions to the case of a maximal parabolic subgroup which is not necessarily conjugate to its opposite, and hence the previously used Jordan algebra methods have to be generalized to Jordan pairs. The crucial ingredients for the construction of the $L^2$-models are the Lie algebra action and the spherical vector. Working in the so-called Fourier transformed picture of the degenerate principal series, the Lie algebra action is given in terms of Bessel operators on Jordan pairs. We prove that precisely for those parameters of the principal series where small quotients occur, the Bessel operators are tangential to certain submanifolds. Further, we show that the small quotients are unitarizable if and only if these submanifolds carry equivariant measures. In this case we can express the spherical vectors in terms of multivariable K-Bessel functions, and some delicate estimates for these Bessel functions imply the existence of the $L^2$-models.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1604.01060

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zbMATH Keywords

semisimple Lie groupminimal representationsBessel operatorsnilpotent orbitsdegenerate principal seriesunitary representationsJordan pairs

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Representations of Lie and linear algebraic groups over real fields: analytic methods (22E45) Semisimple Lie groups and their representations (22E46) Associated groups, automorphisms of Jordan algebras (17C30)

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Cited In (6)

• Eulerianity of Fourier coefficients of automorphic forms
• Bessel models for general admissible induced representations: the compact stabilizer case
• Minimal representations via Bessel operators
• Structure of the degenerate principal series on symmetric \(R\)-spaces and small representations
• An exceptional Siegel–Weil formula and poles of the Spin L-function of
• Heisenberg parabolically induced representations of Hermitian Lie groups, part I: Intertwining operators and Weyl transform

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