Bessel operators on Jordan pairs and small representations of semisimple Lie groups

DOI10.1016/J.JFA.2016.10.026MaRDI QIDQ504640zbMATHOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jan Möllers, Benjamin Schwarz

Publication date 17 January 2017

Published in Journal of Functional Analysis (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1604.01060

zbMATH Keywords

semisimple Lie groupminimal representationsBessel operatorsnilpotent orbitsdegenerate principal seriesunitary representationsJordan pairs

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Representations of Lie and linear algebraic groups over real fields: analytic methods (22E45) Semisimple Lie groups and their representations (22E46) Associated groups, automorphisms of Jordan algebras (17C30)

Abstract: We provide a uniform construction of $L^2$-models for all small unitary representations in degenerate principal series of semisimple Lie groups which are induced from maximal parabolic subgroups with abelian nilradical. This generalizes previous constructions to the case of a maximal parabolic subgroup which is not necessarily conjugate to its opposite, and hence the previously used Jordan algebra methods have to be generalized to Jordan pairs. The crucial ingredients for the construction of the $L^2$-models are the Lie algebra action and the spherical vector. Working in the so-called Fourier transformed picture of the degenerate principal series, the Lie algebra action is given in terms of Bessel operators on Jordan pairs. We prove that precisely for those parameters of the principal series where small quotients occur, the Bessel operators are tangential to certain submanifolds. Further, we show that the small quotients are unitarizable if and only if these submanifolds carry equivariant measures. In this case we can express the spherical vectors in terms of multivariable K-Bessel functions, and some delicate estimates for these Bessel functions imply the existence of the $L^2$-models.

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Cited in

(6)

• Minimal representations via Bessel operators
• Bessel models for general admissible induced representations: the compact stabilizer case
• Eulerianity of Fourier coefficients of automorphic forms
• Structure of the degenerate principal series on symmetric \(R\)-spaces and small representations
• Heisenberg parabolically induced representations of Hermitian Lie groups, part I: Intertwining operators and Weyl transform
• An exceptional Siegel-Weil formula and poles of the spin \(L\)-function of \(\mathrm{PGSp}_6 \)

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