Eigenvalue inequalities and absence of threshold resonances for waveguide junctions

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2016.12.039MaRDI QIDQ504908zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Konstantin Pankrashkin

Publication date 17 January 2017

Published in Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.09620

zbMATH Keywords

Laplacian eigenvaluesthin domainsgraph-like structuresscattering solutionswaveguide junction

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Laplace operator, Helmholtz equation (reduced wave equation), Poisson equation (35J05) Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Variational methods applied to PDEs (35A15) Resonance in context of PDEs (35B34)

Abstract: Let $Lambdasubsetmathbb{R}^d$ be a domain consisting of several cylinders attached to a bounded center. One says that $Lambda$ admits a threshold resonance if there exists a non-trivial bounded function $u$ solving $-Deltau=uu$ in $Lambda$ and vanishing at the boundary, where $u$ is the bottom of the essential spectrum of the Dirichlet Laplacian in $Lambda$. We derive a sufficient condition for the absence of threshold resonances in terms of the Laplacian eigenvalues on the center. The proof is elementary and is based on the min-max principle. Some two- and three-dimensional examples and applications to the study of Laplacians on thin networks are discussed.

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Cited in

(23)

• Scattering coefficients and threshold resonances in a waveguide with uniform inflation of the resonator
• Effective operators for Robin eigenvalues in domains with corners
• Waveguide with double threshold resonance at a simple threshold
• Spectrum of the Dirichlet Laplacian in a thin cubic lattice
• Waves in a plane rectangular lattice of thin elastic waveguides
• Criteria for the absence and existence of bounded solutions at the threshold frequency in a junction of quantum waveguides
• Existence of the discrete spectrum in the Fichera layers and crosses of arbitrary dimension
• Anomalies of acoustic wave propagation in two semi-infinite cylinders connected by a flattened ligament
• Localization of eigenfunctions in the Dirichlet beaker
• Various manifestations of wood anomalies in locally distorted quantum waveguides
• Trapping of waves in semiinfinite Kirchhoff plate with periodically damaged edge
• Spectral gaps in a thin-walled infinite rectangular Dirichlet box with a periodic family of cross walls
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• The preservation of threshold resonances and the splitting off of eigenvalues from the threshold of the continuous spectrum of quantum waveguides
• Waves trapped by semi-infinite Kirchhoff plate at ultra-low frequencies
• Dirichlet spectrum of the Fichera layer
• Almost complete transmission of low frequency waves in a locally damaged elastic waveguide
• Spectra of the Dirichlet Laplacian in 3-dimensional polyhedral layers
• Plain Models of Very Simple Waveguide Junctions Without Any Solution for Very Rich Sets of Excitations
• Eigenvalue asymptotics of long Kirchhoff plates with clamped edges

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