Eigenvalue inequalities and absence of threshold resonances for waveguide junctions

DOI10.1016/J.JMAA.2016.12.039zbMATH Open1372.35199arXiv1606.09620OpenAlexW2464893120MaRDI QIDQ504908FDOQ504908

Authors: Konstantin Pankrashkin 

Publication date: 17 January 2017

Published in: Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $Lambdasubsetmathbb{R}^d$ be a domain consisting of several cylinders attached to a bounded center. One says that $Lambda$ admits a threshold resonance if there exists a non-trivial bounded function $u$ solving $-Deltau=uu$ in $Lambda$ and vanishing at the boundary, where $u$ is the bottom of the essential spectrum of the Dirichlet Laplacian in $Lambda$. We derive a sufficient condition for the absence of threshold resonances in terms of the Laplacian eigenvalues on the center. The proof is elementary and is based on the min-max principle. Some two- and three-dimensional examples and applications to the study of Laplacians on thin networks are discussed.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1606.09620

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zbMATH Keywords

Laplacian eigenvaluesthin domainsgraph-like structuresscattering solutionswaveguide junction

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Laplace operator, Helmholtz equation (reduced wave equation), Poisson equation (35J05) Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Variational methods applied to PDEs (35A15) Resonance in context of PDEs (35B34)

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Cited In (23)

• Waveguide with double threshold resonance at a simple threshold
• Trapping of waves in semiinfinite Kirchhoff plate with periodically damaged edge
• Existence of the discrete spectrum in the Fichera layers and crosses of arbitrary dimension
• Spectral gaps in a thin-walled infinite rectangular Dirichlet box with a periodic family of cross walls
• Dirichlet fractional Laplacian in multi-tubes
• Waves trapped by semi-infinite Kirchhoff plate at ultra-low frequencies
• Effective operators for Robin eigenvalues in domains with corners
• Scattering coefficients and threshold resonances in a waveguide with uniform inflation of the resonator
• Dirichlet spectrum of the Fichera layer
• Anomalies of acoustic wave propagation in two semi-infinite cylinders connected by a flattened ligament
• Spectrum of the Dirichlet Laplacian in a thin cubic lattice
• Eigenvalue inequalities for the Laplacian with mixed boundary conditions
• Spectra of the Dirichlet Laplacian in 3-dimensional polyhedral layers
• Eigenvalue asymptotics of long Kirchhoff plates with clamped edges
• Waves in a plane rectangular lattice of thin elastic waveguides
• Localization of eigenfunctions in the Dirichlet beaker
• Various manifestations of wood anomalies in locally distorted quantum waveguides
• The preservation of threshold resonances and the splitting off of eigenvalues from the threshold of the continuous spectrum of quantum waveguides
• Model of a saccular aneurysm of the bifurcation node of an artery
• Plain Models of Very Simple Waveguide Junctions Without Any Solution for Very Rich Sets of Excitations
• Gaps in the spectrum of thin waveguides with periodically locally deformed walls
• Almost complete transmission of low frequency waves in a locally damaged elastic waveguide
• Criteria for the absence and existence of bounded solutions at the threshold frequency in a junction of quantum waveguides

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