A local pointwise inequality for a biharmonic equation with negative exponents

DOI10.1088/1361-6544/AC9F9CMaRDI QIDQ5056802zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Fan Chen, J. Chen, Qihua Ruan

Publication date 8 December 2022

Published in Nonlinearity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.13294

zbMATH Keywords

maximum principlebiharmonic equationpointwise inequality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

A priori estimates in context of PDEs (35B45) Maximum principles in context of PDEs (35B50) Higher-order elliptic equations (35J30) Semilinear elliptic equations (35J61) Positive solutions to PDEs (35B09)

Abstract: In this paper, we are inspired by Ng^{o}, Nguyen and Phan's [15] study of the pointwise inequality for positive $C^4$-solutions of biharmonic equations with negative exponent by using the growth condition of solutions. They propose an open question of whether the growth condition is necessary to obtain the pointwise inequality. We give a positive answer to this open question. We establish the following local pointwise inequality ${\displaystyle }$-frac{Delta u}{u}+alphafrac{| abla u|^{2}}{u^{2}}+�eta u^{-frac{q+1}{2}}leqfrac{C}{R^{2}}${\displaystyle }$ for positive $C^4$-solutions of the biharmonic equations with negative exponent ${\displaystyle }$-Delta^{2}u=u^{-q} in B_{R}${\displaystyle }$ where $B_R$ denotes the ball centered at $x_0$ with radius $R$, $ngeq3$, $q>1$, and some constants $alphageq0$, $$, $C>0$.

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• A pointwise inequality for a biharmonic equation with negative exponent and related problems

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