Stability and uniqueness of generalized traveling waves of lattice Fisher-KPP equations in heterogeneous media

DOI10.1360/N012017-00116MaRDI QIDQ5063805zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Feng Cao, Wenxian Shen

Publication date 21 March 2022

Published in SCIENTIA SINICA Mathematica (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1901.02599

zbMATH Keywords

generalized traveling wavesheterogeneous medialattice Fisher-KPP equationsstabilityuniqueness

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Stability in context of PDEs (35B35) Traveling wave solutions (35C07) PDEs in connection with biology, chemistry and other natural sciences (35Q92)

Abstract: In this paper, we investigate the stability and uniqueness of generalized traveling wave solutions of lattice Fisher-KPP equations with general time and space dependence. We first show the existence, uniqueness, and stability of strictly positive entire solutions of such equations. Next, we show the stability and uniqueness of generalized traveling waves connecting the unique strictly positive entire solution and the trivial solution zero. Applying the general stability and uniqueness theorem, we then prove the existence, stability and uniqueness of periodic traveling wave solutions of lattice Fisher-KPP equations in time and space periodic media, and the existence, stability and uniqueness of generalized traveling wave solutions of lattice Fisher-KPP equations in time heterogeneous media. The general stability result established in this paper implies that the generalized traveling waves obtained in many cases are asymptotically stable under well-fitted perturbation.

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Cited in

(7)

• Existence, uniqueness, and stability of generalized traveling waves in time dependent monostable equations
• Stability, uniqueness and recurrence of generalized traveling waves in time heterogeneous media of ignition type
• Transition waves for lattice Fisher-KPP equations with time and space dependence
• Transition fronts of two species competition lattice systems in random media
• Generalized spreading speeds for lattice differential equations with time and space dependence
• Stability of transition waves and positive entire solutions of Fisher-KPP equations with time and space dependence
• Stability and uniqueness of generalized traveling front for non-autonomous Fisher-KPP equations with nonlocal diffusion

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