Variational formulas and cocycle solutions for directed polymer and percolation models

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Publication:506499

DOI10.1007/S00220-016-2613-ZzbMATH Open1355.82064arXiv1311.3016OpenAlexW2270537879WikidataQ64438069 ScholiaQ64438069MaRDI QIDQ506499FDOQ506499


Authors: Nicos Georgiou, Firas Rassoul-Agha, Timo Seppäläinen Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 1 February 2017

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We discuss variational formulas for the limits of certain models of motion in a random medium: namely, the limiting time constant for last-passage percolation and the limiting free energy for directed polymers. The results are valid for models in arbitrary dimension, steps of the admissible paths can be general, the environment process is ergodic under shifts, and the potential accumulated along a path can depend on the environment and the next step of the path. The variational formulas come in two types: one minimizes over gradient-like cocycles, and another one maximizes over invariant measures on the space of environments and paths. Minimizing cocycles can be obtained from Busemann functions when these can be proved to exist. The results are illustrated through 1+1 dimensional exactly solvable examples, periodic examples, and polymers in weak disorder.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1311.3016




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