Primordial gravitational waves from galaxy intrinsic alignments
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Publication:5070261
Perturbations in context of PDEs (35B20) Traveling wave solutions (35C07) Spectrum, resolvent (47A10) Symmetry breaking in quantum theory (81R40) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Multivariable systems, multidimensional control systems (93C35) Galactic and stellar structure (85A15) Geometrodynamics and the holographic principle (83E05) Cluster sets, prime ends, boundary behavior (30D40)
Abstract: Galaxy shapes have been observed to align with external tidal fields generated by the large-scale structures of the Universe. While the main source for these tidal fields is provided by long-wavelength density perturbations, tensor perturbations also contribute with a non-vanishing amplitude at linear order. We show that parity-breaking gravitational waves produced during inflation leave a distinctive imprint in the galaxy shape power spectrum which is not hampered by any scalar-induced tidal field. We also show that a certain class of tensor non-Gaussianities produced during inflation can leave a signature in the density-weighted galaxy shape power spectrum. We estimate the possibility of observing such imprints in future galaxy surveys.
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Cited in
(12)- New shape of parity-violating Graviton non-Gaussianity
- Primordial gravity waves in a rainbow background
- Polarized gravitational waves in the parity violating scalar-nonmetricity theory
- Power spectra and circular polarization of primordial gravitational waves with parity and Lorentz violations
- Probing parity-odd bispectra with anisotropies of GW V modes
- Galaxy imaging surveys as spin-sensitive detector for cosmological colliders
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- Primordial clocks within stochastic gravitational wave anisotropies
- Galaxy shape statistics in the effective field theory
- Lagrangian approach to super-sample effects on biased tracers at field level: galaxy density fields and intrinsic alignments
- Graviton non-Gaussianities and parity violation in the EFT of inflation
- Parity-violating trispectrum from Chern-Simons gravity
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