Optimal approximants and orthogonal polynomials in several variables

DOI10.4153/S0008414X20000826zbMATH Open1502.46017arXiv2002.08790MaRDI QIDQ5075985FDOQ5075985

Authors: Meredith Sargent, Alan Sola 

Publication date: 12 May 2022

Published in: Canadian Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We discuss the notion of optimal polynomial approximants in multivariable reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces. In particular, we analyze difficulties that arise in the multivariable case which are not present in one variable, for example, a more complicated relationship between optimal approximants and orthogonal polynomials in weighted spaces. Weakly inner functions, whose optimal approximants are all constant, provide extreme cases where nontrivial orthogonal polynomials cannot be recovered from the optimal approximants. Concrete examples are presented to illustrate the general theory and are used to disprove certain natural conjectures regarding zeros of optimal approximants in several variables.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.08790

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zbMATH Keywords

orthogonal polynomialszero setsoptimal approximantsweakly inner functions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Approximation by polynomials (41A10) Hilbert spaces with reproducing kernels (= (proper) functional Hilbert spaces, including de Branges-Rovnyak and other structured spaces) (46E22)

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