Cyclic polynomials in anisotropic Dirichlet spaces

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Publication:2330775



Abstract: Consider the Dirichlet-type space on the bidisk consisting of holomorphic functions f(z1,z2):=sumk,lgeq0aklz1kz2l such that sumk,lgeq0(k+1)alpha1(l+1)alpha2|akl|2<infty. Here the parameters alpha1,alpha2 are arbitrary real numbers. We characterize the polynomials that are cyclic for the shift operators on this space. More precisely, we show that, given an irreducible polynomial p(z1,z2) depending on both z1 and z2 and having no zeros in the bidisk: if alpha1+alpha2leq1, then p is cyclic; if alpha1+alpha2>1 and minalpha1,alpha2leq1, then p is cyclic if and only if it has finitely many zeros in the two-torus mathbbT2; if minalpha1,alpha2>1, then p is cyclic if and only if it has no zeros in mathbbT2.


This paper presents a characterization of the polynomials that are cyclic for the shift operator on anisotropic weighted Dirichlet (Hilbert) spaces on the bidisk. The authors give a full characterization for irreducible polynomials with no zeros on the bidisk. A crucial role is played by the size of the zero set of a polynomial on the 2-dimensional torus, the distinguished boundary of the unit bidisk. In [\textit{C. Bénéteau} et al., Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 368, No. 12, 8737--8754 (2016; Zbl 1358.32008)] a complete classification of the cyclic polynomials in isotropic Dirichlet spaces is given. Here this classification result is extended to the anisotropic setting.




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