Moment dynamics and observer design for a class of quasilinear quantum stochastic systems

DOI10.1137/20M1386529zbMATH Open1496.81075arXiv2012.08212OpenAlexW3112422083MaRDI QIDQ5080489FDOQ5080489

Authors: Ian R. Petersen, Igor G. Vladimirov 

Publication date: 31 May 2022

Published in: SIAM Journal on Control and Optimization (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper is concerned with a class of open quantum systems whose dynamic variables have an algebraic structure, similar to that of the Pauli matrices pertaining to finite-level systems. The system interacts with external bosonic fields, and its Hamiltonian and coupling operators depend linearly on the system variables. This results in a Hudson-Parthasarathy quantum stochastic differential equation (QSDE) whose drift and dispersion terms are affine and linear functions of the system variables. The quasilinearity of the QSDE leads to tractable dynamics of mean values and higher-order multi-point moments of the system variables driven by vacuum input fields. This allows for the closed-form computation of the quasi-characteristic function of the invariant quantum state of the system and infinite-horizon asymptotic growth rates for a class of cost functionals. The tractability of the moment dynamics is also used for mean square optimal Luenberger observer design in a measurement-based filtering problem for a quasilinear quantum plant, which leads to a Kalman-like quantum filter.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.08212

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zbMATH Keywords

invariant statequantum filteringalgebraic structuremoment dynamicsquasilinear quantum stochastic system

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Filtering in stochastic control theory (93E11) Signal detection and filtering (aspects of stochastic processes) (60G35) Quantum state spaces, operational and probabilistic concepts (81P16) Quantum control (81Q93) Operator algebra methods applied to problems in quantum theory (81R15) Open systems, reduced dynamics, master equations, decoherence (81S22) Quantum stochastic calculus (81S25) Operator-theoretic methods (93B28)

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Cited In (6)

• Global exponential stabilization of quantum spin-\(\frac{1}{2}\) systems via improved feedback control
• Design of coherent quantum observers for linear quantum systems
• Coherent observers for linear quantum stochastic systems
• Decoherence time control by interconnection for finite-level quantum memory systems
• Coherent strong observers for a class of linear quantum stochastic systems with unknown inputs
• Direct coupling coherent quantum observers with discounted mean square performance criteria and penalized back-action

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