Lyapunov exponents for transfer operator cocycles of metastable maps: a quarantine approach

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Publication:5082250




Abstract: This works investigates the Lyapunov-Oseledets spectrum of transfer operator cocycles associated to one-dimensional random paired tent maps depending on a parameter epsilon, quantifying the strength of the emph{leakage} between two nearly invariant regions. We show that the system exhibits metastability, and identify the second Lyapunov exponent lambda2epsilon within an error of order epsilon2|logepsilon|. This approximation agrees with the naive prediction provided by a time-dependent two-state Markov chain. Furthermore, it is shown that lambda1epsilon=0 and lambda2epsilon are simple, and are the only exceptional Lyapunov exponents of magnitude greater than log2+O(loglogfrac1epsilon/logfrac1epsilon).









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