Counting Rational Curves on K3 Surfaces With Finite Group Actions

DOI10.1093/IMRN/RNAA320zbMATH Open1497.14065arXiv1907.03330OpenAlexW3119546225MaRDI QIDQ5082276FDOQ5082276

Authors: Sailun Zhan 

Publication date: 16 June 2022

Published in: IMRN. International Mathematics Research Notices (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: G"ottsche gave a formula for the dimension of the cohomology of Hilbert schemes of points on a smooth projective surface $S$. When $S$ admits an action by a finite group $G$, we describe the action of $G$ on the Hodge structure. In the case that $S$ is a K3 surface, each element of $G$ gives a trace on $su{m}_{n=0}^{infty}su{m}_{i=0}^{infty}(-1{)}^i{H}^i(S^{[n]},mathbbC)q^n$. When $G$ acts faithfully and symplectically on $S$, the resulting generating function is of the form $q/f(q)$, where $f(q)$ is a cusp form. We relate the Hodge structure of Hilbert schemes of points to the Hodge structure of the compactified Jacobian of the tautological family of curves over an integral linear system on a K3 surface as $G$-representations. Finally, we give a sufficient condition for a $G$-orbit of curves with nodal singularities not to contribute to the representation.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.03330

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zbMATH Keywords

\(K3\) surfacesgroup representationsHilbert schemes of pointscompactified Jacobianscurve counting

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

(K3) surfaces and Enriques surfaces (14J28) Calabi-Yau manifolds (algebro-geometric aspects) (14J32) Automorphisms of surfaces and higher-dimensional varieties (14J50) Moduli, classification: analytic theory; relations with modular forms (14J15)

Cited In (3)

• Hilbert schemes of points on smooth projective surfaces and generalized Kummer varieties with finite group actions
• Counting elliptic curves in 𝐾3 surfaces
• \(G\)-invariant Hilbert schemes on abelian surfaces and enumerative geometry of the orbifold Kummer surface

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