Positive solutions and harmonic measure for Schrödinger operators in uniform domains

MaRDI QIDQ5088367zbMATHFDO

Authors Michael Frazier, Igor E. Verbitsky

Publication date 12 July 2022

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2011.04083

zbMATH Keywords

gaugeharmonic measureuniform domainSchrödinger equationbilateral pointwise estimatesMartin's kernel

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

A priori estimates in context of PDEs (35B45) Schrödinger operator, Schrödinger equation (35J10) Positive solutions to PDEs (35B09) Boundary value problems for second-order elliptic equations (35J25) PDEs with measure (35R06)

Abstract: We give bilateral pointwise estimates for positive solutions of the equation �egin{equation*} left{ �egin{aligned} - riangle u & = omega u , ,& & mbox{in} , , Omega, quad u ge 0, \ u & = f , , & &mbox{on} , , partial Omega , end{aligned} ight. end{equation*} in a bounded uniform domain $$, where $omega$ is a locally finite Borel measure in $Omega$, and $fge0$ is integrable with respect to harmonic measure $d{H}^x$ on $partialOmega$. We also give sufficient and matching necessary conditions for the existence of a positive solution in terms of the exponential integrability of $M^{\ast }(momega)(z)=in{t}_{O}megaM(x,z)m(x),domega(x)$ on $partialOmega$ with respect to $f,d{H}^{x_0}$, where $M(x,cdot)$ is Martin's function with pole at $x_{0}inOmega,m(x)=min(1,G(x,x_0))$, and $G$ is Green's function. These results give bilateral bounds for the harmonic measure associated with the Schr"{o}dinger operator $-riangle-omega$ on $Omega$, and in the case $f=1$, a criterion for the existence of the gauge function. Applications to elliptic equations of Riccati type with quadratic growth in the gradient are given.

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Cited in

(4)

• Global pointwise estimates of positive solutions to sublinear equations
• Positive solutions to Schrödinger's equation and the exponential integrability of the balayage
• Uniform boundedness of conditional gauge and Schrödinger equations
• Positive solutions and estimates for the Poisson and martin kernels for the time-independent Schrödinger equation

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