New G₂-holonomy cones and exotic nearly Kähler structures on S^6 and S^3 S^3

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Publication:509692

DOI10.4007/ANNALS.2017.185.1.2zbMATH Open1381.53086arXiv1501.07838OpenAlexW3103937609MaRDI QIDQ509692FDOQ509692

Lorenzo Foscolo, Mark Haskins

Publication date: 17 February 2017

Published in: Annals of Mathematics. Second Series (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: There is a rich theory of so-called (strict) nearly Kaehler manifolds, almost-Hermitian manifolds generalising the famous almost complex structure on the 6-sphere induced by octonionic multiplication. Nearly Kaehler 6-manifolds play a distinguished role both in the general structure theory and also because of their connection with singular spaces with holonomy group the compact exceptional Lie group G2: the metric cone over a Riemannian 6-manifold M has holonomy contained in G2 if and only if M is a nearly Kaehler 6-manifold. A central problem in the field has been the absence of any complete inhomogeneous examples. We prove the existence of the first complete inhomogeneous nearly Kaehler 6-manifolds by proving the existence of at least one cohomogeneity one nearly Kaehler structure on the 6-sphere and on the product of a pair of 3-spheres. We conjecture that these are the only simply connected (inhomogeneous) cohomogeneity one nearly Kaehler structures in six dimensions.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1501.07838




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