13-homogeneous dendrites
For a positive integer \(n\), a topological space \(X\) is \textit{\(\frac{1}{n}\)-homogeneous} if the autohomeomorphism group action on \(X\) has exactly \(n\) orbits. The study of \(\frac{1}{n}\)-homogeneity for \(n>1\) seems to have had its beginning in [\textit{J. Krasinkiewicz}, Pr. Mat. 12, 255--257 (1969; Zbl 0235.54039)], where it is proved that Sierpiński's universal curve is \(\frac{1}{2}\)-homogeneous. In [\textit{S. B. Nadler jun.} et al., Topology Appl. 154, No. 10, 2154--2166 (2007; Zbl 1144.54022)], it is shown that the only \(\frac{1}{2}\)-homogeneous dendrite is an arc. In the present paper the much more difficult classification of \(\frac{1}{3}\)-homogeneous dendrites is given. Along the way to this result, the authors show: (1) all \(\frac{1}{3}\)-homogeneous dendrites have either just one ramification point or infinitely many; (2) all dendrites with just one ramification point are \(\frac{1}{3}\)-homogeneous; and (3) the \(\frac{1}{3}\)-homogeneous dendrites with no free arcs comprise the universal dendrites \(D_n\), \(3\leq n\leq\omega\). They then classify all \(\frac{1}{3}\)-homogeneous dendrites with free arcs and infinitely many ramification points. This task is divided into two cases, dictated by whether or not the set of end points is closed. The seven sections of the paper culminate in the classification (Theorem 7.16) of \(\frac{1}{3}\)-homogeneous dendrites, and the (apparently) formidable problem of classifying the \(\frac{1}{n}\)-homogeneous dendrites for \(n>2\).
- Homeomorphisms of universal dendrites
- Dendroids with a low homogeneity degree
- \(\frac 1 2\)-homogeneous suspensions
- Monotone preimages of dendrites
- Homogeneity degree of fans
- Hyperspaces of arcs and two-point sets in dendroids
- Dendrites with a closed set of end points
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 2108701
- A characterization of monotonely homogeneous dendrites
- Structure of dendrites admitting an existence of an arc horseshoe
- \(1/\kappa \)-homogeneous long solenoids
- \(\frac 1 2\)-homogeneous suspensions
- \(\frac {1}{2}\)-Homogeneous continua with cut points
- \(\frac{1}{2}\)-homogeneity in symmetric products
- \(\frac{1}{2}\)-homogeneity of \(n\)th suspensions
- \(\frac{1}{2}\)-homogeneous \(n\)-fold hyperspace suspensions
- A family of circle-like, \(\frac{1}{n}\)-homogeneous, indecomposable continua
- Cones that are 12-homogeneous
- Degree of homogeneity on cones
- Dendrites with a closed set of end points
- Ensembles σ-connexes et le théorème de Gehman
- Half-homogeneous chainable continua with end points
- Homeomorphisms of universal dendrites
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 7227247 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 53928 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3373057 (Why is no real title available?)
- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3102165 (Why is no real title available?)
- Hyperspaces with exactly two orbits
- Local dendrites with unique hyperspace \(C(X)\)
- On 1/2-homogeneous ANR spaces
- On \(\frac 12\)-homogeneous continua
- On indecomposable \(\frac {1}{2}\)-homogeneous circle-like continua
- On self-homeomorphic spaces
- On the number of orbits of the homeomorphism group of solenoidal spaces
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