On classical orthogonal polynomials related to Hahn's operator

DOI10.1080/10652469.2019.1702981zbMATH Open1442.42060arXiv1909.13752OpenAlexW2996107654MaRDI QIDQ5113860FDOQ5113860

Renato Álvarez-Nodarse, D. Mbouna, Kenier Castillo, J. Petronilho

Publication date: 18 June 2020

Published in: Integral Transforms and Special Functions (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Let $$ be a nonzero linear functional acting on the space of polynomials. Let $mathbf{D}_{q,omega}$ be a Hahn operator acting on the dual space of polynomials. Suppose that there exist polynomials $phi$ and $psi$, with $mathrmdeg,phileq2$ and $mathrmdeg,psileq1$, so that the functional equation ${\displaystyle }$ mathbf{D}_{q,omega}(phi {�f u})=psi{�f u} ${\displaystyle }$ holds, where the involved operations are defined in a distributional sense. In this note we state necessary and sufficient conditions, involving only the coefficients of $phi$ and $psi$, such that $$ is regular, that is, there exists a sequence of orthogonal polynomials with respect to $$. A key step in the proof relies upon the fact that a distributional Rodrigues-type formula holds without assuming that $$ is regular.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.13752

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zbMATH Keywords

orthogonal polynomialsregularity conditionsHahn's operatormoment linear functionals

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Orthogonal polynomials and functions of hypergeometric type (Jacobi, Laguerre, Hermite, Askey scheme, etc.) (33C45) Orthogonal functions and polynomials, general theory of nontrigonometric harmonic analysis (42C05)

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Cited In (9)

• The \(H_q\)-classical orthogonal polynomials
• On discrete coherent pairs of measures
• Classical orthogonal polynomials with respect to a lowering operator generalizing the Laguerre operator
• On the functional equation for classical orthogonal polynomials on lattices
• Remarks on Askey-Wilson polynomials and Meixner polynomials of the second kind
• Asymptotic iteration method for solving Hahn difference equations
• On an orthogonal polynomial sequence and its recurrence coefficients
• Second-order difference equation for Sobolev-type orthogonal polynomials: Part I: theoretical results
• The \(I_{(q,\omega)}\) classical orthogonal polynomials

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