Random matrices with prescribed eigenvalues and expectation values for random quantum states

From MaRDI portal
(Redirected from Publication:5114760)




Abstract: Given a collection lambda1,dots,lambdan of real numbers, there is a canonical probability distribution on the set of real symmetric or complex Hermitian matrices with eigenvalues lambda1,ldots,lambdan. In this paper, we study various features of random matrices with this distribution. Our main results show that under mild conditions, when n is large, linear functionals of the entries of such random matrices have approximately Gaussian joint distributions. The results take the form of upper bounds on distances between multivariate distributions, which allows us also to consider the case when the number of linear functionals grows with n. In the context of quantum mechanics, these results can be viewed as describing the joint probability distribution of the expectation values of a family of observables on a quantum system in a random mixed state. Other applications are given to spectral distributions of submatrices, the classical invariant ensembles, and to a probabilistic counterpart of the Schur--Horn theorem, relating eigenvalues and diagonal entries of Hermitian matrices.



Cites work







This page was built for publication: Random matrices with prescribed eigenvalues and expectation values for random quantum states

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q5114760)