Relativistic wave equations on the lattice: an operational perspective

DOI10.1007/978-3-030-23854-4_21zbMATH Open1451.39004arXiv1801.09340OpenAlexW2786741693MaRDI QIDQ5115049FDOQ5115049

Nelson Faustino

Publication date: 29 June 2020

Published in: Trends in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This paper presents an operational framework for the computation of the discretized solutions for relativistic equations of Klein-Gordon and Dirac type. The proposed method relies on the construction of an evolution-type operador from the knowledge of the extit{Exponential Generating Function} (EGF), carrying a degree lowering operator $L_t=L(partia{l}_t)$. We also use certain operational properties of the discrete Fourier transform over the $n-$dimensional extit{Brioullin zone} $Q_h=left(-fracpih,fracpihight{]}^n$ -- a toroidal Fourier transform in disguise -- to describe the discrete counterparts of the continuum wave propagators, $cosh(tsqrtDelta-m^2)$ and $dfracsinh(tsqrtDelta-m^2)sqrtDelta-m^2$ respectively, as discrete convolution operators. In this way, a huge class of discretized time-evolution problems of differential-difference and difference-difference type may be studied in the spirit of hypercomplex variables.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1801.09340

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zbMATH Keywords

discrete Fourier transformexponential generating functionwave propagatorsdiscretized Klein-Gordon equationsdiscretized Dirac equations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Discrete version of topics in analysis (39A12) Closed and approximate solutions to the Schrödinger, Dirac, Klein-Gordon and other equations of quantum mechanics (81Q05) Lattice dynamics and infinite-dimensional dissipative dynamical systems (37L60) Difference operators (39A70) Applications of Clifford algebras to physics, etc. (15A67)

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Cited In (6)

• On fractional semidiscrete Dirac operators of Lévy–Leblond type
• Discrete pseudo-differential operators in hypercomplex analysis
• Representations of the discrete inhomogeneous Lorentz group and Dirac wave equation on the lattice
• Time-changed Dirac-Fokker-Planck equations on the lattice
• A discrete scheme for the Dirac and Klein-Gordon equations
• Discrete representations of the n-dimensional wave equation

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