String-net models for nonspherical pivotal fusion categories

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Publication:5118866

DOI10.1142/S0218216520500352zbMATH Open1445.18013arXiv1907.12532MaRDI QIDQ5118866FDOQ5118866


Authors: Ingo Runkel Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 27 August 2020

Published in: Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: A string-net model associates a vector space to a surface in terms of graphs decorated by objects and morphisms of a pivotal fusion category modulo local relations. String-net models are usually considered for spherical fusion categories, and in this case the vector spaces agree with the state spaces of the corresponding Turaev-Viro topological quantum field theory. In the present work some effects of dropping the sphericality condition are investigated. In one example of non-spherical pivotal fusion categories, the string-net space counts the number of r-spin structures on a surface and carries an isomorphic representation of the mapping class group. Another example concerns the string-net space of a sphere with one marked point labelled by a simple object Z of the Drinfeld centre. This space is found to be non-zero iff Z is isomorphic to a non-unit simple object determined by the non-spherical pivotal structure. The last example mirrors the effect of deforming the stress tensor of a two-dimensional conformal field theory, such as in the topological twist of a supersymmetric theory.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.12532




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