From string nets to nonabelions

DOI10.1007/S00220-009-0757-9MaRDI QIDQ5962379zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Lukasz Fidkowski, Michael Freedman, C. Nayak, Kevin Walker, Zhenghan Wang

Publication date 22 September 2010

Published in Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0610583

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Planar graphs; geometric and topological aspects of graph theory (05C10) Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) General quantum mechanics and problems of quantization (81S99)

Abstract: We discuss Hilbert spaces spanned by the set of string nets, i.e. trivalent graphs, on a lattice. We suggest some routes by which such a Hilbert space could be the low-energy subspace of a model of quantum spins on a lattice with short-ranged interactions. We then explain conditions which a Hamiltonian acting on this string net Hilbert space must satisfy in order for its ground state and low-lying quasiparticle excitations to be in the DFib topological phase. Using the string net wavefunction, we describe the properties of this phase. Our discussion is informed by mappings of string net wavefunctions to the chromatic polynomial and the Potts model.

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Cites work

• Fault-tolerant quantum computation by anyons
• On chromatic polynomials and the golden ratio
• Quantum field theory and the Jones polynomial
• Quantum invariants of knots and 3-manifolds
• Temperley-Lieb Recoupling Theory and Invariants of 3-Manifolds (AM-134)

Cited in

(10)

• Quantum computation with Turaev-Viro codes
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1936578 (Why is no real title available?)
• Chiral partition functions of quantum Hall droplets
• Topological phases: an expedition off lattice
• Interferometry of non-Abelian anyons
• Hamiltonian models for topological phases of matter in three spatial dimensions
• Tutte chromatic identities from the Temperley-Lieb algebra
• String-nets, single- and double-stranded quantum loop gases for non-Abelian anyons
• String-net models for nonspherical pivotal fusion categories
• Topological order from quantum loops and nets

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